CAJ | 학술논문

新生代农民工问题是当前社会管理工作的重要组成部分，如何提升新生代农民工的就业能力则是改善农民工生活与发展环境最核心的内容。基于湖北省6县调研资料，分析了新生代农民工就业意愿及就业影响因素。研究发现，外出务工、工作机会、所属服务行业性质、行业技术水平、资金扶持对新生代农民工就业倾向有重要影响，而其就业能力则受文化素质、专业技能、工作耐受力、政策认知程度和信息渠道等因素的影响。从提高学历、提升技能、增强耐受力、提高政策关注度和拓宽信息渠道等5个方面提出了提升新生代农民工就业能力的对策建议。
신생대농민공문제시당전사회관리공작적중요조성부분，여하제승신생대농민공적취업능력칙시개선농민공생활여발전배경최핵심적내용。기우호북성6현조연자료，분석료신생대농민공취업의원급취업영향인소。연구발현，외출무공、공작궤회、소속복무행업성질、행업기술수평、자금부지대신생대농민공취업경향유중요영향，이기취업능력칙수문화소질、전업기능、공작내수력、정책인지정도화신식거도등인소적영향。종제고학력、제승기능、증강내수력、제고정책관주도화탁관신식거도등5개방면제출료제승신생대농민공취업능력적대책건의。
The problems of the new generation of migrant workers are the essential part of the current social management work, and how to promote their employability is the core of improving their surviving situation and the development environment. Based on the survey of 6 counties in Hubei province, this paper studied the employment will of the new generation of migrant workers and the factors that put much impact on employment will. The research discovered that the working from countryside to city, the employment opportunities, the service industry character, the technical level of industry and the fund support had important effect on the employment tendency of the new generation of migrant workers, whereas their employability depended on the factors such as the cultural quality,the professional skills, the work tolerance, the policy cognition degree, the information channel and so on. From these five aspects such as promoting educational degree, improving skills, increasing tolerance, improving the concern about policy, expanding the information channel, the author put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions on improving their employability on the current situation.