CAJ | 학술논문

刑事程序异化是指进行刑事诉讼活动所遵循和依据的程序走向自己的对立面，与程序自身相背离，变成外在的与程序自身相异的力量。具体表现为法律解释对法定诉讼制度的异化、公安司法机关抛弃法律自创“制度”或做法等。刑事程序异化产生的主要缘由是诉讼权力的异化、程序文化的匮乏以及法律规定本身不合理。为消解刑事程序异化，根据司法实践需要监督与制约诉讼权力，弘扬程序公正的程序文化，适时修改刑事诉讼法典，消除法定程序的不合理之处是必由之路。
형사정서이화시지진행형사소송활동소준순화의거적정서주향자기적대립면，여정서자신상배리，변성외재적여정서자신상이적역량。구체표현위법률해석대법정소송제도적이화、공안사법궤관포기법률자창“제도”혹주법등。형사정서이화산생적주요연유시소송권력적이화、정서문화적궤핍이급법률규정본신불합리。위소해형사정서이화，근거사법실천수요감독여제약소송권력，홍양정서공정적정서문화，괄시수개형사소송법전，소제법정정서적불합리지처시필유지로。
The alienation of criminal procedure means that the procedure which should be obeyed in the criminal proceedings goes towards the opposite side, turning to one kind of alien power. The alienation of litigationsystem by legal interpretation and the public security and judicial organs obeying self-created method of work by throwing away litigation system are the main shows of the alienation of criminal procedure. The alienation of thelitigation power, the deprivation of procedural culture and the irrationality of legal provisions are the main reasons why the alienation of criminal procedure generated. In order to eliminate the alienation of criminal procedure, it isnecessary to supervise and restrict the litigation power, popularize the culture of procedural justice and modify the criminal procedural law.