华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
East China Economic Management
2012年
2期
15~18
,共null页
生产排放 消费排放 结构分解
生產排放 消費排放 結構分解
생산배방 소비배방 결구분해
consumption-based carbon emission ; production-based carbon emission; SDA
二氧化碳的减排日益为世界各国所重视，浙江省也为此作出众多努力。文章运用投入产出及结构分解方法对浙江省2002--2009年的二氧化碳排放情况进行计算和分解分析。结果表明：各年生产排放量都大于消费排放量；最终需求、调入及进口是导致消费排放增加的三个主要因素；出口规模是影响出口排放变化的主要原因；在此期间，中间投入效应有一定的改善；单位产值能耗效应也有较大改善；单位能源碳排放效应非常小，改善不太明显。
二氧化碳的減排日益為世界各國所重視，浙江省也為此作齣衆多努力。文章運用投入產齣及結構分解方法對浙江省2002--2009年的二氧化碳排放情況進行計算和分解分析。結果錶明：各年生產排放量都大于消費排放量；最終需求、調入及進口是導緻消費排放增加的三箇主要因素；齣口規模是影響齣口排放變化的主要原因；在此期間，中間投入效應有一定的改善；單位產值能耗效應也有較大改善；單位能源碳排放效應非常小，改善不太明顯。
이양화탄적감배일익위세계각국소중시，절강성야위차작출음다노력。문장운용투입산출급결구분해방법대절강성2002--2009년적이양화탄배방정황진행계산화분해분석。결과표명：각년생산배방량도대우소비배방량；최종수구、조입급진구시도치소비배방증가적삼개주요인소；출구규모시영향출구배방변화적주요원인；재차기간，중간투입효응유일정적개선；단위산치능모효응야유교대개선；단위능원탄배방효응비상소，개선불태명현。
All countries in the world pay more and attention on the reduction of CO2 emission, and Zhejiang province makes great effort on it. Based on the Model of Input-Output Structural Decomposition Analysis, this paper analyzes CO2 emission from 2002 to 2009 in Zhejiang. The result shows that production-based carbon emission is larger than consumption-based car- bon emission in these years, and the final demand, fold, import is the mainly three factors which leads consumption-based carbon emission, and export scale effect is the main reason of export carbon emissions. During this period, effect of interme- diate inputs has greatly improved, energy consumption per unit output has also greatly improved, but the effects of carbon emissions per unit of energy are very small.
