亚太经济
亞太經濟
아태경제
Asia-Pacific Economic Review
2012年
1期
39~46
,共null页
新三角贸易 知识溢出 吸收能力
新三角貿易 知識溢齣 吸收能力
신삼각무역 지식일출 흡수능력
New Triangle Trade Pattern, Knowledge Spillover, Absorptive Capacity
本文采用地区细分的贸易和投资数据，从技术引进、吸引外商直接投资（FDI）两大路径研究“新三角贸易”模式下知识外溢对本土创新绩效的影响。研究表明：吸收能力是影响本土创新的关键因素；产业关联度低是制约高技术领域FDI知识溢出的重要原因。
本文採用地區細分的貿易和投資數據，從技術引進、吸引外商直接投資（FDI）兩大路徑研究“新三角貿易”模式下知識外溢對本土創新績效的影響。研究錶明：吸收能力是影響本土創新的關鍵因素；產業關聯度低是製約高技術領域FDI知識溢齣的重要原因。
본문채용지구세분적무역화투자수거，종기술인진、흡인외상직접투자（FDI）량대로경연구“신삼각무역”모식하지식외일대본토창신적효적영향。연구표명：흡수능력시영향본토창신적관건인소；산업관련도저시제약고기술영역FDI지식일출적중요원인。
Based on data of regional FDI and inter-commodity trades, this article studies the affective aspects on domestic innovation in two contexts of introduced advanced technique and inward FDI simulated by Triangle Trade Pattern. It finds that, absorptive capacities determine local creative activities. Low level of industrial correlation hampers knowledge spillage through FDI in high-tech region. Existing technology stock satisfies tech- nical requirements of imported parts and components rather than imported capital goods, which make the digested or absorptive spillovers from the latter less. China benefits a lot from spillovers of components primarily impor- ted from Asian economies. Governments should increase R＆D financial support in machinery and equipment in- dustry and import more parts from European countries and USA for wide spillover-absorptive activities favoring balanced bilateral trade.
