南开学报：哲学社会科学版
南開學報：哲學社會科學版
남개학보：철학사회과학판
Nankai Journal
2012年
1期
28~35
,共null页
吉野作造 “对华二十一条要求” 日本在华权益观 中日关系
吉野作造 “對華二十一條要求” 日本在華權益觀 中日關繫
길야작조 “대화이십일조요구” 일본재화권익관 중일관계
Sakuzo Yoshino; Japan＇s Twenty -one Demands on China; The View of Japanese Interests in China; Sino -Japanese relations
吉野作造是近代日本的著名思想家，被誉为“大正民主运动的旗手”，他一生发表了大量关于中日关系的言论，从辛亥革命到南京政府成立，吉野顺应时代潮流不断调整其在华权益观，具有一定的历史进步意义，然而根深蒂固的帝国主义生存观也束缚了他的对华认识，九一八事变后吉野对华权益观的倒退，折射出日本民众支持侵华战争的思想根源。战后吉野被日本人认为代表了日本知识分子的良知，则表明吉野作造的权益观并没有成为“历史”，而是留存在于现代日本人的历史观当中。
吉野作造是近代日本的著名思想傢，被譽為“大正民主運動的旂手”，他一生髮錶瞭大量關于中日關繫的言論，從辛亥革命到南京政府成立，吉野順應時代潮流不斷調整其在華權益觀，具有一定的歷史進步意義，然而根深蒂固的帝國主義生存觀也束縳瞭他的對華認識，九一八事變後吉野對華權益觀的倒退，摺射齣日本民衆支持侵華戰爭的思想根源。戰後吉野被日本人認為代錶瞭日本知識分子的良知，則錶明吉野作造的權益觀併沒有成為“歷史”，而是留存在于現代日本人的歷史觀噹中。
길야작조시근대일본적저명사상가，피예위“대정민주운동적기수”，타일생발표료대량관우중일관계적언론，종신해혁명도남경정부성립，길야순응시대조류불단조정기재화권익관，구유일정적역사진보의의，연이근심체고적제국주의생존관야속박료타적대화인식，구일팔사변후길야대화권익관적도퇴，절사출일본민음지지침화전쟁적사상근원。전후길야피일본인인위대표료일본지식분자적량지，칙표명길야작조적권익관병몰유성위“역사”，이시류존재우현대일본인적역사관당중。
Sakuzo Yoshino as a famous thinker of modern Japan, was well - known as ＂the standard - bearer for the Taisho democratic movement＂. He had published a large number of essays and books on Sino - Japanese relations in all his life from the Revolution of 1911 to establishment of the Nanjing government, Yoshino continued to adjust his views to China, which had a certain historical progress. However, he had also been tied by the Japanese imperialism for his understanding of China that the basic ideological roots of the Japanese publics to support the Japans invasion could be discovered fi＇om Yo- shino＇s thoughts after the Mukden Incident. Yoshino had been considered to represent the conscience of the Japanese intellectuals after the World War II which reflected that Yoshino＇s concept not becoming ＂history＂ but still retaining in the heart of the modem Japanese.
