国际经贸探索
國際經貿探索
국제경무탐색
International Economics and Trade Research
2012年
1期
98~108
,共null页
地理标志 东亚 中国 日本 韩国
地理標誌 東亞 中國 日本 韓國
지리표지 동아 중국 일본 한국
geographical indications (GIs); East Asia; China; Japan; Korea
美国与欧盟的地理标志之争,对东亚产生了重大影响。首先,促使东亚地理标志法律保护意识崛起。“地理标志”概念被移植,国内地理标志法律保护体系得以形成。其次,导致东亚地理标志保护立场分化。日本、台湾地区成为“亲美派”,中国大陆及韩国则保持中立。再次,促使东亚地理标志国际摩擦受到关注。东亚“中立派”在地理标志之争中的态度将逐渐趋于明确;“官民协作”将成为东亚地理标志维权的一大发展趋势。
美國與歐盟的地理標誌之爭,對東亞產生瞭重大影響。首先,促使東亞地理標誌法律保護意識崛起。“地理標誌”概唸被移植,國內地理標誌法律保護體繫得以形成。其次,導緻東亞地理標誌保護立場分化。日本、檯灣地區成為“親美派”,中國大陸及韓國則保持中立。再次,促使東亞地理標誌國際摩抆受到關註。東亞“中立派”在地理標誌之爭中的態度將逐漸趨于明確;“官民協作”將成為東亞地理標誌維權的一大髮展趨勢。
미국여구맹적지리표지지쟁,대동아산생료중대영향。수선,촉사동아지리표지법률보호의식굴기。“지리표지”개념피이식,국내지리표지법률보호체계득이형성。기차,도치동아지리표지보호립장분화。일본、태만지구성위“친미파”,중국대륙급한국칙보지중립。재차,촉사동아지리표지국제마찰수도관주。동아“중립파”재지리표지지쟁중적태도장축점추우명학;“관민협작”장성위동아지리표지유권적일대발전추세。
The battle between the United States and European Union in the field of geographical indications (Gls) has heavily affected East Asia. Firstly, it results in the formation of GIs protection awareness in East Asia. The concept of GIs is transplanted and the domestic GIs legal systems are established. Secondly, it causes different standpoints with regard to the protection of GIs in East Asia. Japan and Taiwan stand by the United States, while Mainland China and Korea remain neutral. Thirdly, the international conflict of GIs in East Asia is focused. It is pointed out that those countries which adhere to neutrality will show their attitudes gradually, and the cooperation between government and industrial associations should be the main trend of the protection of GIs in East Asia.