经济理论与经济管理
經濟理論與經濟管理
경제이론여경제관리
Economic Theory and Business Management
2012年
1期
89~96
,共null页
农村公共品 多重行动者决策理论 多元logit分析
農村公共品 多重行動者決策理論 多元logit分析
농촌공공품 다중행동자결책이론 다원logit분석
rural public goods; decision making theory of multiple factors; multi-logit analysis
本文利用“十县百村”的大样本调研数据研究农村公共品建设意愿的一致性问题。统计分析表明，农户最需要的三类公共品分别是乡村道路、灌溉设施和农村社会保障。通过对比村级和农户的公共品建设意愿发现，农村公共品建设的一致性程度很低。进而本文采用多元logit分析和线性回归分析得出影响一致性的因素有：性别、是否党员、是否从事农业生产、人均土地面积、是否是新农村示范村、村长是否选举、村级公共开支总额。本文最后提出了相关的政策建议。
本文利用“十縣百村”的大樣本調研數據研究農村公共品建設意願的一緻性問題。統計分析錶明，農戶最需要的三類公共品分彆是鄉村道路、灌溉設施和農村社會保障。通過對比村級和農戶的公共品建設意願髮現，農村公共品建設的一緻性程度很低。進而本文採用多元logit分析和線性迴歸分析得齣影響一緻性的因素有：性彆、是否黨員、是否從事農業生產、人均土地麵積、是否是新農村示範村、村長是否選舉、村級公共開支總額。本文最後提齣瞭相關的政策建議。
본문이용“십현백촌”적대양본조연수거연구농촌공공품건설의원적일치성문제。통계분석표명，농호최수요적삼류공공품분별시향촌도로、관개설시화농촌사회보장。통과대비촌급화농호적공공품건설의원발현，농촌공공품건설적일치성정도흔저。진이본문채용다원logit분석화선성회귀분석득출영향일치성적인소유：성별、시부당원、시부종사농업생산、인균토지면적、시부시신농촌시범촌、촌장시부선거、촌급공공개지총액。본문최후제출료상관적정책건의。
This paper explored the consistency of rural public goods construction by using survey data of ＂Ten Counties and A Hundred Villages＂ in China. The empirical analysis illustrated that rural households＇ most necessary public goods were roads, irrigation facilities and social security. The compari- son between the demand of rural governments and households indicated that the consistency of rural public goods was at a low level. Based on results of multi-logit analysis and linear regression analysis, significant factors for consistency included： gender, Party status, whether working as a farmer, land per capita, .whether a model of new countryside construction, whether there was an election for the village head and total public expenditure. Lastly, this paper provided some implications on related policies.
