CAJ | 학술논문

文章通过对浙江省504家中小企业的问卷调查表明，与2009年相比，2010年、2011年中小企业景气指数明显回升，但总体水平仍然较低，并且2012年还将小幅走低。影响中小企业景气指数的因素依次：寿：国外订单、盈利能力、融资状况和投资意愿。企业规模越小，景气指数越低，其中，销售收入低于1000万元的小企业景气指数自2008年以来，持续下降；国内销售为主的企业，景气指数相对较低．．并存在明显下降趋势；工艺品、金属制品行业景气指数较低，电器机械及器材行业景气指数略高。此外，国内外经济环境显著影响着景气指数，尤其国内经济环境对景气指数的影响较为明显。
문장통과대절강성504가중소기업적문권조사표명，여2009년상비，2010년、2011년중소기업경기지수명현회승，단총체수평잉연교저，병차2012년환장소폭주저。영향중소기업경기지수적인소의차：수：국외정단、영리능력、융자상황화투자의원。기업규모월소，경기지수월저，기중，소수수입저우1000만원적소기업경기지수자2008년이래，지속하강；국내소수위주적기업，경기지수상대교저．．병존재명현하강추세；공예품、금속제품행업경기지수교저，전기궤계급기재행업경기지수략고。차외，국내외경제배경현저영향착경기지수，우기국내경제배경대경기지수적영향교위명현。
A survey of 504 SMEs in Zhejiang shows that the SME business climate index rose considerably in 2011 compared to 2009 and 2010, but its overall level was still comparatively low, and it will be slightly lower in 2012. There are many factors that influence the SME business climate index, including overseas orders, profitability, finan- cial conditions and investment intentions. The smaller a firm is, the lower its index will be, and the index of firms whose sales income is less RMB 10 million has fallen continuously since 2008. The business climate indexes of firms with mostly domestic sales are comparatively low and clearly tend to decline. The indexes for industries producing handicrafts or metal products are relatively low, whereas they are relatively high in the television and equipment manufacturing industries. Domestic and overseas economic environments affect the index significantly, especially the domestic economic environment.