国际贸易问题
國際貿易問題
국제무역문제
Journal of International Trade
2012年
1期
75~87
,共null页
纺织品服装 欧美市场 竞争关系 中印两国
紡織品服裝 歐美市場 競爭關繫 中印兩國
방직품복장 구미시장 경쟁관계 중인량국
Textile and apparel; European and American markets; Competitive relation; China and India
基于纺织品服装细分到三位数的进出口数据,利用价格贸易条件、竞争互补指数、竞争压力指数、显示性对称比较优势指数和出口产品相似性指数对中印两国纺织品服装在欧美市场的贸易竞争关系进行分析,发现中国纺织品服装在贸易量上具有显著优势,但在贸易条件和比较优势上则弱于印度;同时两国纺织品服装在欧美市场具有较高的出口相似性,中国对印度的竞争压力显著高于印度对中国的竞争压力。随后对两国纺织服装业的优劣势进行分析,并对如何更好地促进中国纺织服装业的发展提出了对策建议。
基于紡織品服裝細分到三位數的進齣口數據,利用價格貿易條件、競爭互補指數、競爭壓力指數、顯示性對稱比較優勢指數和齣口產品相似性指數對中印兩國紡織品服裝在歐美市場的貿易競爭關繫進行分析,髮現中國紡織品服裝在貿易量上具有顯著優勢,但在貿易條件和比較優勢上則弱于印度;同時兩國紡織品服裝在歐美市場具有較高的齣口相似性,中國對印度的競爭壓力顯著高于印度對中國的競爭壓力。隨後對兩國紡織服裝業的優劣勢進行分析,併對如何更好地促進中國紡織服裝業的髮展提齣瞭對策建議。
기우방직품복장세분도삼위수적진출구수거,이용개격무역조건、경쟁호보지수、경쟁압력지수、현시성대칭비교우세지수화출구산품상사성지수대중인량국방직품복장재구미시장적무역경쟁관계진행분석,발현중국방직품복장재무역량상구유현저우세,단재무역조건화비교우세상칙약우인도;동시량국방직품복장재구미시장구유교고적출구상사성,중국대인도적경쟁압력현저고우인도대중국적경쟁압력。수후대량국방직복장업적우열세진행분석,병대여하경호지촉진중국방직복장업적발전제출료대책건의。
Based on the import and export data of textile and apparel subdivision, this paper analyzes the competitive relation of textile and apparel between China and India in European and American markets with NBTT, CCI, CSI, RS- CA and ESI. The result shows that Chinese textile and apparel has an obvious advantage in trade volume while the terms of trade and comparative strength are weaker than that of India. And meanwhile textile and apparel of the two countries have high export similarity, and competitive stress from China to India is remarkably higher than that from India to China. Then the paper explores the strengths and weaknesses of textile and apparel of the two countries and puts forward some suggestions for better developing Chinese textile and apparel industry.