文物
文物
문물
Cultural Relics
2012年
1期
64~74
,共null页
西周文化 考古资料 邢台 邢国 古代文献 文化遗存 50年代 20世纪
西週文化 攷古資料 邢檯 邢國 古代文獻 文化遺存 50年代 20世紀
서주문화 고고자료 형태 형국 고대문헌 문화유존 50년대 20세기
邢国是周初重要封国之一,但古代文献关于邢的记载并不多,考古资料的发现一直以来也较为缺乏。虽然早在20世纪50年代邢台西关外即发现西周文化遗存,但由于受资料的限制和后续发掘工作停顿的影响,对于该地区西周文化的进一步研究工作迟迟没有展开。
邢國是週初重要封國之一,但古代文獻關于邢的記載併不多,攷古資料的髮現一直以來也較為缺乏。雖然早在20世紀50年代邢檯西關外即髮現西週文化遺存,但由于受資料的限製和後續髮掘工作停頓的影響,對于該地區西週文化的進一步研究工作遲遲沒有展開。
형국시주초중요봉국지일,단고대문헌관우형적기재병불다,고고자료적발현일직이래야교위결핍。수연조재20세기50년대형태서관외즉발현서주문화유존,단유우수자료적한제화후속발굴공작정돈적영향,대우해지구서주문화적진일보연구공작지지몰유전개。
The Xing State is one of the important kingdoms of the early Zhou dynasty. In the year 1991, the Nanxiaowang Site was discovered and inscriptions on oracle bones unearthed there, which raised the curtain on the study of the Western Zhou culture in the Xingtai area. By analyzing the periodization and distribution of the Western Zhou remains in Xingtai, the inscriptions on oracle bones, the oracle bone pits, and the history of the Xing State, the authors have divided the Western Zhou remains into early, middle, and late stages. They also point out that each stage has its own characteristics. In their opinion, the pottery unearthed from the oracle bone pits can be dated to the early Western Zhou, and the inscriptions on the oracle bones are related to sacrifice. The original Xing State was centered on the modern Xingtai City. The sites of Nanxiaowang and Gejiazhuang were the political center of the capital of Xing and the cemetery of the marquises of Xing respectively. The authors conclude that Xing culture has its own characteristics that distinguish it from other cultures, and that the establishment of the Xing State in the Xingtai area had important strategic significance.