地域研究与开发
地域研究與開髮
지역연구여개발
Areal Research and Development
2012年
1期
104~109
,共null页
入境旅游 客源市场 竞争态 亲景度 香港
入境旅遊 客源市場 競爭態 親景度 香港
입경여유 객원시장 경쟁태 친경도 향항
inbound tourism ; source market ; competition state ; preference scale ; Hong Kong
以2006年为界将2004--2009年划分为前后两个时期,对比分析发现,香港入境旅游客源市场主要集聚在幼童市场和瘦狗市场,分布于明星市场和金牛市场的很少。市场竞争态转移表现为幼童市场向瘦狗市场回落,金牛市场朝瘦狗市场退缩。市场竞争态呈现逐渐衰退的迹象。亲景度除韩国和澳门外,其余主要客源市场均属于亲景市场,在空间上变动相对平稳,在时间上均值降幅不大。将竞争态与亲景度进行联合分析,显示亲景度与市场占有率的相关性更大,据此可将入境旅游客源市场聚为4类。
以2006年為界將2004--2009年劃分為前後兩箇時期,對比分析髮現,香港入境旅遊客源市場主要集聚在幼童市場和瘦狗市場,分佈于明星市場和金牛市場的很少。市場競爭態轉移錶現為幼童市場嚮瘦狗市場迴落,金牛市場朝瘦狗市場退縮。市場競爭態呈現逐漸衰退的跡象。親景度除韓國和澳門外,其餘主要客源市場均屬于親景市場,在空間上變動相對平穩,在時間上均值降幅不大。將競爭態與親景度進行聯閤分析,顯示親景度與市場佔有率的相關性更大,據此可將入境旅遊客源市場聚為4類。
이2006년위계장2004--2009년화분위전후량개시기,대비분석발현,향항입경여유객원시장주요집취재유동시장화수구시장,분포우명성시장화금우시장적흔소。시장경쟁태전이표현위유동시장향수구시장회락,금우시장조수구시장퇴축。시장경쟁태정현축점쇠퇴적적상。친경도제한국화오문외,기여주요객원시장균속우친경시장,재공간상변동상대평은,재시간상균치강폭불대。장경쟁태여친경도진행연합분석,현시친경도여시장점유솔적상관성경대,거차가장입경여유객원시장취위4류。
Through the analysis of the Hong Kong' s inbound tourism market and by the comparison of the course of its development in 2004--2006 and 2007--2009, it is found that inbound tourism market of Hong Kong are grouped mainly in the children market and thin-dog market, few in the star market and golden-cow market. Competition state transited from children market and golden-cow market to thin-dog market. It shows us that the competition state is declining. The remaining major markets have a predilection for Hong Kong except South Korea and Macao. Preference scale remains stable in terms of spatial distribution and its mean value is lower than before in terms of temporal series. By conjoint analysis of competition state and preference scale, the results indicate that preference scale is mainly related to market share. Following the results, inbound tourism market of Hong Kong falls into four categories.