文物保护与考古科学
文物保護與攷古科學
문물보호여고고과학
Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology
2011年
4期
45~51
,共null页
李艳 陈丽琼 毛振伟 朱剑 王昌燧
李豔 陳麗瓊 毛振偉 硃劍 王昌燧
리염 진려경 모진위 주검 왕창수
青白瓷 中子活化 产地
青白瓷 中子活化 產地
청백자 중자활화 산지
Greenish - white porcelain; Neutron activation analysis; Provenance
为研究重庆地区三峡工程抢救性发掘出土了一批宋元时期青白瓷的产地,采用中子活化方法,分析了28枚三峡出土宋元时期的青白瓷残片和20枚时期相近、窑口已知的青白瓷残片,利用SPSS软件对上述样品胎体的微量元素数据进行统计分析。结果发现:江西产青白瓷的稀土元素含量与福建、安徽、湖北等地差异显著,而Rb、Cs、Hf、Th等微量元素含量也明显不同;三峡出土的青白瓷样品中,除编号为荣阳5和涂山窑5这两枚残片外,其余残片的元素特征与景德镇所产青白瓷颇为一致,拟断定这些青白瓷源自景德镇。
為研究重慶地區三峽工程搶救性髮掘齣土瞭一批宋元時期青白瓷的產地,採用中子活化方法,分析瞭28枚三峽齣土宋元時期的青白瓷殘片和20枚時期相近、窯口已知的青白瓷殘片,利用SPSS軟件對上述樣品胎體的微量元素數據進行統計分析。結果髮現:江西產青白瓷的稀土元素含量與福建、安徽、湖北等地差異顯著,而Rb、Cs、Hf、Th等微量元素含量也明顯不同;三峽齣土的青白瓷樣品中,除編號為榮暘5和塗山窯5這兩枚殘片外,其餘殘片的元素特徵與景德鎮所產青白瓷頗為一緻,擬斷定這些青白瓷源自景德鎮。
위연구중경지구삼협공정창구성발굴출토료일비송원시기청백자적산지,채용중자활화방법,분석료28매삼협출토송원시기적청백자잔편화20매시기상근、요구이지적청백자잔편,이용SPSS연건대상술양품태체적미량원소수거진행통계분석。결과발현:강서산청백자적희토원소함량여복건、안휘、호북등지차이현저,이Rb、Cs、Hf、Th등미량원소함량야명현불동;삼협출토적청백자양품중,제편호위영양5화도산요5저량매잔편외,기여잔편적원소특정여경덕진소산청백자파위일치,의단정저사청백자원자경덕진。
Twenty - four trace elements in twenty - eight greenish - white Song - Yuan dynasty porcelain fragments unearthed in the Three Gorges were analyzed by(neutron activation analysis(NAA) to determine their sites of production. Twenty porcelain pieces previously dated to a similar age,with known sites of origin,were also analvzed by NAA.'The data obtained were analyzed by SPSS,a statistical software package.It was found that the rare earth element contents in porcelain produced in Jiangxi are significantly different from those produced in other provinces, sued as Fujian,Anhui and Huhei.The Kb,Cs,Hf and Th compositions in these porcelains are also obviously different from site to site.Among the porcelains unearthed in the Three Gorges,all have trace element characteristics similar to those produced in Jingdezhen,except for two pieces,labeled Rongyang5 and Tushanyao5.These results suggest that most of the greenish - white porcelain fragments unearthed in the Three Gorges were very likely produced in Jingdezhen,Jiangxi.