CAJ | 학술논문

牛津大学章程分为“教职员大会章程”和“枢密院会议章程”．前者只需由学校教职员大会同意即可生效．后者还需要由枢密院批准方能生效。“枢密院会议章程”主要对学校核心管理机构、学术人员权益和学校财力保障进行了规定。“教职员大会章程”则包括了大学内部学术机构的自主设置、内部各项事务的自主决策、行政管理人员的自主聘任、学位文凭证书的自主授予等，充分反映出牛津大学具有广泛的自主权。两类章程的划分．实质上是英国高等教育“管办分离”的缩影，对我国高等教育正在探索“管办分离”，明晰政府与大学的权力边界、改革高等教育资源配置方式以及规范章程文本表述等．都具有重要的借鉴意义。
우진대학장정분위“교직원대회장정”화“추밀원회의장정”．전자지수유학교교직원대회동의즉가생효．후자환수요유추밀원비준방능생효。“추밀원회의장정”주요대학교핵심관리궤구、학술인원권익화학교재력보장진행료규정。“교직원대회장정”칙포괄료대학내부학술궤구적자주설치、내부각항사무적자주결책、행정관리인원적자주빙임、학위문빙증서적자주수여등，충분반영출우진대학구유엄범적자주권。량류장정적화분．실질상시영국고등교육“관판분리”적축영，대아국고등교육정재탐색“관판분리”，명석정부여대학적권력변계、개혁고등교육자원배치방식이급규범장정문본표술등．도구유중요적차감의의。
Statutes of Oxford University can be divided into the ＂Congregation＇s statute＂ and the ＂Queen- in-Council statute＂. The former only need the approval of Congregation, while the latter need the approval of Her Majesty in Council after the approval of Congregation for coming into effect. The ＂Queen-in-Council statute＂ mainly gives the rules on the central administration, academic staff rights and financial support. ＂Congregation＇s statute＂ includes the independent setting of university internal academic institutions, the decision-making of internal affairs, the employment of Officers, the award of degree et al., which sufficiently reflects the University of Oxford possesses wide autonomies. In fact, the division of the two types of statutes is the miniature of ＂separation of management and operation＂ of the UK higher education, which gives significant enlightenments for Chinese higher education in the fields of exploring the ＂separation of management and operation＂, clearing the power boundary between government and university, reforming higher education resource allocation and normalizing the text expression of statues et al..