中国人口资源与环境
中國人口資源與環境
중국인구자원여배경
China Polulation.Resources and Environment
2012年
2期
141~146
,共null页
曹文莉 张小林 潘义勇 张春梅
曹文莉 張小林 潘義勇 張春梅
조문리 장소림 반의용 장춘매
人口城镇化 土地城镇化 经济城镇化 协调发展度 江苏省
人口城鎮化 土地城鎮化 經濟城鎮化 協調髮展度 江囌省
인구성진화 토지성진화 경제성진화 협조발전도 강소성
population urbanization ; land urbanization ; economy ; urbanization; the coordinate development; Jiangsu Province
江苏省作为中国东部沿海经济发达地区省份的典型代表.正处于城镇化加速发展的关键耐期。新时期的城镇化是一个融合人口、土地与经济的复杂系统。不能从单方面衡量城镇化发展水平。在归纳总结城镇化内涵的基础上,选择人口城镇化、土地城镇化和经济城镇化为切入点。从三个方面衡量江苏省的城镇化水平的变化过程,研究不同时空城市在人口、土地和产业兰方面协调发展的状态。结果显示,1998—2009年12年间江苏省人口城镇化、土地城镇化和经济城镇化的发展都呈现上升趋势.但在不同阶段处于主导地位的城镇化驱动力量不同,协调发展度也处于上升状态,从衰退发展阶段(1998—2003)逐渐发展到过渡阶段(2004~2005),最后判达协调发展阶段(2006—2009);在空间分布上,以2009年为例,综合评价结果显示,江苏省的城镇化水平和协调发展度总体水平较高,但是也存在区域分异明显的特点。
江囌省作為中國東部沿海經濟髮達地區省份的典型代錶.正處于城鎮化加速髮展的關鍵耐期。新時期的城鎮化是一箇融閤人口、土地與經濟的複雜繫統。不能從單方麵衡量城鎮化髮展水平。在歸納總結城鎮化內涵的基礎上,選擇人口城鎮化、土地城鎮化和經濟城鎮化為切入點。從三箇方麵衡量江囌省的城鎮化水平的變化過程,研究不同時空城市在人口、土地和產業蘭方麵協調髮展的狀態。結果顯示,1998—2009年12年間江囌省人口城鎮化、土地城鎮化和經濟城鎮化的髮展都呈現上升趨勢.但在不同階段處于主導地位的城鎮化驅動力量不同,協調髮展度也處于上升狀態,從衰退髮展階段(1998—2003)逐漸髮展到過渡階段(2004~2005),最後判達協調髮展階段(2006—2009);在空間分佈上,以2009年為例,綜閤評價結果顯示,江囌省的城鎮化水平和協調髮展度總體水平較高,但是也存在區域分異明顯的特點。
강소성작위중국동부연해경제발체지구성빈적전형대표.정처우성진화가속발전적관건내기。신시기적성진화시일개융합인구、토지여경제적복잡계통。불능종단방면형량성진화발전수평。재귀납총결성진화내함적기출상,선택인구성진화、토지성진화화경제성진화위절입점。종삼개방면형량강소성적성진화수평적변화과정,연구불동시공성시재인구、토지화산업란방면협조발전적상태。결과현시,1998—2009년12년간강소성인구성진화、토지성진화화경제성진화적발전도정현상승추세.단재불동계단처우주도지위적성진화구동역량불동,협조발전도야처우상승상태,종쇠퇴발전계단(1998—2003)축점발전도과도계단(2004~2005),최후판체협조발전계단(2006—2009);재공간분포상,이2009년위례,종합평개결과현시,강소성적성진화수평화협조발전도총체수평교고,단시야존재구역분이명현적특점。
This paper aims to examine the coordinate development among Population urbanization, land urbanization and economy urbanization in Jiangsu province which is a typical delegate of developed area in the eastern coastal provinces. The authors point out that in the new period the urbanization is a complex system, it is a process of population to the town' s concentration, transformation and differentiation and a regional advance process of urban landscape, also a process of economic transformation. After reviewing the definitions of the urbanization, the authors believe the levels of urbanization can' t be only measured by population urbanization, but by Population urbanization land urbanization and economic urbanization. Recently, Jiang Su is in the accelerated development period of urbanization, Population keeps growing agglomeration, urban land scale expands unceasingly, urban economic developments quickly, Though time-series calculations, the author finds that the indexes of population urbanization level, land urbanization level and economy urbanization level from the 1998 to 2009 are in a trend of continuing upward, and during the period , the coordinate level of them is also gradual increasing. At the same time, in different stages the dominant driving forces of urbanization is different; the coordinate development is rising during the period, from the stage of recession development ( 1998 - 2003 ) , gradually to a transitional phase (2004-2005), and finally to the stage of coordinate development (2006 -2009). From the view of spatial pattern, through the comprehensive evaluation 2009, the urbanization level and the coordinate development of the overall level is high in Jiangsu province, but the overall development of urbanization level regional differentiation.