华东理工大学学报：社会科学版
華東理工大學學報：社會科學版
화동리공대학학보：사회과학판
SOCIAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF ECUST
2011年
5期
111~116
,共null页
近代日本 存娼 废娼 公娼制度 性病
近代日本 存娼 廢娼 公娼製度 性病
근대일본 존창 폐창 공창제도 성병
modern Japan; the preservation of licensed prostitution; the abolition of licensed prostitution; licensed prostitution system; venereal disease
日本近代公娼制度确立之后,在＂国家否定人身买卖＂的大义名分之下,确立了强制性的性病检查制度,国家权力公然涉足性交易。围绕公娼制度的存废,日本国内展开了激烈的论战。透过这一论战,可以发现,双方均首肯公娼存在的所谓基本前提——男性本能的要求和悠久的历史,并缺乏在社会伦理层面上对公娼制度的严肃探讨;比起娼妓的人权来,双方均更多地考虑所谓的＂国家体面＂;双方均从社会卫生的视角出发,将娼妓定为＂病毒的传播者＂。归根到底,双方的立足点,更多的不是＂文明开化＂,而是＂富国强兵＂,在本质上均是大日本帝国的＂爱国者＂。
日本近代公娼製度確立之後,在＂國傢否定人身買賣＂的大義名分之下,確立瞭彊製性的性病檢查製度,國傢權力公然涉足性交易。圍繞公娼製度的存廢,日本國內展開瞭激烈的論戰。透過這一論戰,可以髮現,雙方均首肯公娼存在的所謂基本前提——男性本能的要求和悠久的歷史,併缺乏在社會倫理層麵上對公娼製度的嚴肅探討;比起娼妓的人權來,雙方均更多地攷慮所謂的＂國傢體麵＂;雙方均從社會衛生的視角齣髮,將娼妓定為＂病毒的傳播者＂。歸根到底,雙方的立足點,更多的不是＂文明開化＂,而是＂富國彊兵＂,在本質上均是大日本帝國的＂愛國者＂。
일본근대공창제도학립지후,재＂국가부정인신매매＂적대의명분지하,학립료강제성적성병검사제도,국가권력공연섭족성교역。위요공창제도적존폐,일본국내전개료격렬적론전。투과저일론전,가이발현,쌍방균수긍공창존재적소위기본전제——남성본능적요구화유구적역사,병결핍재사회윤리층면상대공창제도적엄숙탐토;비기창기적인권래,쌍방균경다지고필소위적＂국가체면＂;쌍방균종사회위생적시각출발,장창기정위＂병독적전파자＂。귀근도저,쌍방적립족점,경다적불시＂문명개화＂,이시＂부국강병＂,재본질상균시대일본제국적＂애국자＂。
After the establishment of modern Japanese＇s licensed prostitution system,Japan established the mandatory STD（sexually transmitted diseases） inspection system in the name of ＂negative personal trading countries＂,and the state power involved in the sex trade openly.Around the Preservation or Abolition of Licensed Prostitution,Japan launched a heated debate.Through this debate,it could be found that both sides affirmed these so-called basic premises of licensed prostitution： focused on male instincts and history requirements,and ignored serious study about it on social and ethical level;considered more about the so-called ＂national dignity＂,rather than the human rights of prostitutes;took prostitutes simply as ＂circulators of the virus＂ from the perspective of social health.In the final analysis,the foothold of both sides is ＂Fu Guo Qiang Bing＂,rather than ＂civilized＂,which reflects the great Japanese empire complex in essence.
