比较教育研究
比較教育研究
비교교육연구
Comparative Education Review
2012年
3期
1~6
,共null页
克莱恩·索迪安 王远达(译)
剋萊恩·索迪安 王遠達(譯)
극래은·색적안 왕원체(역)
教育质量 标准化测试 全民教育
教育質量 標準化測試 全民教育
교육질량 표준화측시 전민교육
education quality; standardized test; Education for All
高等教育机构对质量保证日益增加的重视以及初等和中等教育中评估学习成就的重要机构的出现,是教育领域中具有重要发展意义的代表性现象。全民教育(EFA)这一全球性运动表明,人们不仅意识到了世界各地的人们都有受教育的权利,而且承诺将教育扩展到世界各地。本文表明的是,尽管我们取得了重大进展,不容忽视的是挑战依然存在。笔者认为,目前在世界各地兴起的质量保证制度中关于质量构成的理解嵌入了个人主义概念。据此,笔者指出这是远远不够的,其他能够阐释我们作为个体、作为民族以及作为国家身份的更具概括性的概念需要被引入,这样才能获得关于质量的更广泛的观点。
高等教育機構對質量保證日益增加的重視以及初等和中等教育中評估學習成就的重要機構的齣現,是教育領域中具有重要髮展意義的代錶性現象。全民教育(EFA)這一全毬性運動錶明,人們不僅意識到瞭世界各地的人們都有受教育的權利,而且承諾將教育擴展到世界各地。本文錶明的是,儘管我們取得瞭重大進展,不容忽視的是挑戰依然存在。筆者認為,目前在世界各地興起的質量保證製度中關于質量構成的理解嵌入瞭箇人主義概唸。據此,筆者指齣這是遠遠不夠的,其他能夠闡釋我們作為箇體、作為民族以及作為國傢身份的更具概括性的概唸需要被引入,這樣纔能穫得關于質量的更廣汎的觀點。
고등교육궤구대질량보증일익증가적중시이급초등화중등교육중평고학습성취적중요궤구적출현,시교육영역중구유중요발전의의적대표성현상。전민교육(EFA)저일전구성운동표명,인문불부의식도료세계각지적인문도유수교육적권리,이차승낙장교육확전도세계각지。본문표명적시,진관아문취득료중대진전,불용홀시적시도전의연존재。필자인위,목전재세계각지흥기적질량보증제도중관우질량구성적리해감입료개인주의개념。거차,필자지출저시원원불구적,기타능구천석아문작위개체、작위민족이급작위국가신빈적경구개괄성적개념수요피인입,저양재능획득관우질량적경엄범적관점。
The grow th for quality assurance institutions in higher education and the emergence of key agencies for assessing learning attainment in the primary and secondary school arenas are deeply important developments in the broad field of education. Through global campaigns such as the EFA signal an awareness of and also a commitment to the expansion to the right to education for people everywhere. Through these developments they signal important advances for how we understand ourselves as a global and connected community. Important as these developments have been, I would like to suggest in this paper that important challenges remain. I argue in this paper that this individualism is embedded in what is understood to constitute quality in the quality assurance regimes that are emerging around the world. I suggest that this is not enough and that other more inclusive notions of who we are as individuals, as people and as countries need to be used in approaching a wider view of quality.