国际商务研究
國際商務研究
국제상무연구
International Business Research
2012年
2期
14~22
,共null页
产品内分工 技术溢出 FDI 外包
產品內分工 技術溢齣 FDI 外包
산품내분공 기술일출 FDI 외포
intra-product division ; technology spillover; FDI ; outsourcing
FDI和外包两种产品内分工方式为我国制造业嵌入全球价值链提供了两种有效渠道,但在技术溢出方面存在差异。本文利用投入产出表和FDI数据,在利用C-D生产函数的基础上,选取了19个中国制造业的面板数据,验证了这一差异。结果表明:我国在承接外包中所获取的技术溢出效应要远高于吸收FDI带来的技术溢出效应,且不论哪种方式,资本密集型行业都比劳动密集型行业的技术溢出效应显著。
FDI和外包兩種產品內分工方式為我國製造業嵌入全毬價值鏈提供瞭兩種有效渠道,但在技術溢齣方麵存在差異。本文利用投入產齣錶和FDI數據,在利用C-D生產函數的基礎上,選取瞭19箇中國製造業的麵闆數據,驗證瞭這一差異。結果錶明:我國在承接外包中所穫取的技術溢齣效應要遠高于吸收FDI帶來的技術溢齣效應,且不論哪種方式,資本密集型行業都比勞動密集型行業的技術溢齣效應顯著。
FDI화외포량충산품내분공방식위아국제조업감입전구개치련제공료량충유효거도,단재기술일출방면존재차이。본문이용투입산출표화FDI수거,재이용C-D생산함수적기출상,선취료19개중국제조업적면판수거,험증료저일차이。결과표명:아국재승접외포중소획취적기술일출효응요원고우흡수FDI대래적기술일출효응,차불론나충방식,자본밀집형행업도비노동밀집형행업적기술일출효응현저。
FDI and Outsourcing provide two effective channels for China' s manufacturing industry to embed into the global value chains, but there are differences in the technology spillover. This paper utilizes input-out- put tables and FDI data, selects panel data of 19 manufacturing industries, based on C - D production func- tion, and verifies these differences. Evidence shows that the technology spillover we get through outsourcing is much higher than that through FDI, and the technology spillover in a capital-intensive industry is more remark- able than that in a labor-intensive industry no matter what kind of channel is taken.