中国人民大学学报
中國人民大學學報
중국인민대학학보
Journal of Renmin University of China
2012年
2期
41~47
,共null页
竞合 世界经济 竞争 合作
競閤 世界經濟 競爭 閤作
경합 세계경제 경쟁 합작
co-opetition world economy competition cooperation
“竞合”是指处于同一产业而又相互独立的企业之间所形成的既竞争又合作的关系,是一种可以实现“双赢”的非零和博弈。在经济全球化时代,国际贸易是经济合作的初级形式和竞争的直接形式,温特尔主义和全球生产网络成为“竞合”运行的中观平台,各区域、跨区域优惠贸易协定及世界贸易组织则成为“竞合”运行的宏观平台,各经济体之间在展开竞争中合作的同时,合作中的竞争也在不断深化。随着“竞合”成为世界经济发展的一种新趋势,中国必须通过加强与其他经济体的分工互补与经济合作,在更深的层次上参与国际竞争,通过“竞合”充分利用世界的各种资源,促进自身的经济发展。
“競閤”是指處于同一產業而又相互獨立的企業之間所形成的既競爭又閤作的關繫,是一種可以實現“雙贏”的非零和博弈。在經濟全毬化時代,國際貿易是經濟閤作的初級形式和競爭的直接形式,溫特爾主義和全毬生產網絡成為“競閤”運行的中觀平檯,各區域、跨區域優惠貿易協定及世界貿易組織則成為“競閤”運行的宏觀平檯,各經濟體之間在展開競爭中閤作的同時,閤作中的競爭也在不斷深化。隨著“競閤”成為世界經濟髮展的一種新趨勢,中國必鬚通過加彊與其他經濟體的分工互補與經濟閤作,在更深的層次上參與國際競爭,通過“競閤”充分利用世界的各種資源,促進自身的經濟髮展。
“경합”시지처우동일산업이우상호독립적기업지간소형성적기경쟁우합작적관계,시일충가이실현“쌍영”적비령화박혁。재경제전구화시대,국제무역시경제합작적초급형식화경쟁적직접형식,온특이주의화전구생산망락성위“경합”운행적중관평태,각구역、과구역우혜무역협정급세계무역조직칙성위“경합”운행적굉관평태,각경제체지간재전개경쟁중합작적동시,합작중적경쟁야재불단심화。수착“경합”성위세계경제발전적일충신추세,중국필수통과가강여기타경제체적분공호보여경제합작,재경심적층차상삼여국제경쟁,통과“경합”충분이용세계적각충자원,촉진자신적경제발전。
"Co-opetition" is a kind of relationship formed between independent enterprises in the same industry, which is both competitive and cooperative and which conforms to the law of the unity of opposites. It is a non-zero-sum game which can realize the "win-win" situation. Based on the concept of "co-opetition", this article analyzes the representations of "co-opetition" in global economy, and further discusses the connotations of "co-opetition" in world economy, together with the forms of manifestation and characteristics in the "co-opetition" between China and other economies. As "coopetition" becomes a new trend in the development of world economy, China has been strengthening complementary division of labor and economic cooperation with other economies, participating in international competition at a deeper level and fully integrating various global resources through "co-opetition" in an effort to promote our own economic development.