改革
改革
개혁
Reform
2012年
3期
155~159
,共null页
政府采购 集中采购 分散采购
政府採購 集中採購 分散採購
정부채구 집중채구 분산채구
government procurement; centralized procurement; decentralized procurement
选择政府采购模式是政府采购制度建设中一个最基本问题。政府采购模式大致可以划分为分散采购制、集中采购制和混合采购制三种模式,三种模式各有优缺点,互为补充。我国的政府采购制度正处于完善与建设时期,高度分散和高度集中均不符合我国国情。借鉴发达国家政府采购的经验,现阶段我国宜采取混合采购模式,即集中采购制与分散采购制相结合的模式。
選擇政府採購模式是政府採購製度建設中一箇最基本問題。政府採購模式大緻可以劃分為分散採購製、集中採購製和混閤採購製三種模式,三種模式各有優缺點,互為補充。我國的政府採購製度正處于完善與建設時期,高度分散和高度集中均不符閤我國國情。藉鑒髮達國傢政府採購的經驗,現階段我國宜採取混閤採購模式,即集中採購製與分散採購製相結閤的模式。
선택정부채구모식시정부채구제도건설중일개최기본문제。정부채구모식대치가이화분위분산채구제、집중채구제화혼합채구제삼충모식,삼충모식각유우결점,호위보충。아국적정부채구제도정처우완선여건설시기,고도분산화고도집중균불부합아국국정。차감발체국가정부채구적경험,현계단아국의채취혼합채구모식,즉집중채구제여분산채구제상결합적모식。
The choice of government procurement model is the basic issue which must be resolved in the system construction about the government procurement.government procurement models are divided into centralized procurement and decentralized procurement and mixed procurement,and they all have advantages and disadvantages.currently,as government procurement system is in the construction and improvement stage,the highly centralized model and highly decentralized model don't meet china's reality.refering to government procurement experience in developed countries and considering our country's situation,china should adopt the mixed procurement model which can combine centralized procurement with decentralized procurement.