当代经济管理
噹代經濟管理
당대경제관리
Contemporary Economic Management
2012年
2期
50~54
,共null页
蒋昭侠 БЕЗРУКОВА Татьяна Львовна 蒋随
蔣昭俠 БЕЗРУКОВА Татьяна Львовна 蔣隨
장소협 БЕЗРУКОВА Татьяна Львовна 장수
中国服务产业 产业结构调整 民生视角
中國服務產業 產業結構調整 民生視角
중국복무산업 산업결구조정 민생시각
Chinese service industry; industry restructure; the angle of people's livelihood
在经历数十年高速发展后的中国,产业结构调整面临着后危机时期国内外经济发展条件的变化、发展环境的限定,资源制约、人口红利尾声的多重约束,过往的调整取向势必需要发生改变。新语境下的产业结构调整,不仅包括经济增长方式从粗放型转向集约型,产业结构优化升级等要求,也包括经济、社会同步协调和发展成果共享的要求。由此要求中国服务业产业结构调整要与劳动者的需求相一致。在政策设计过程中,既要对中国服务业发展模式进行有理性的整体规划和顶层设计,更需要将保障和改善民生作为基本价值取向与目的所在,并从实现社会主义生产目的与共同富裕的角度,去分析研究如何以民生为导向推动中国服务业产业结构调整,尤其是要研究探讨后发地区服务业产业结构调整路径。
在經歷數十年高速髮展後的中國,產業結構調整麵臨著後危機時期國內外經濟髮展條件的變化、髮展環境的限定,資源製約、人口紅利尾聲的多重約束,過往的調整取嚮勢必需要髮生改變。新語境下的產業結構調整,不僅包括經濟增長方式從粗放型轉嚮集約型,產業結構優化升級等要求,也包括經濟、社會同步協調和髮展成果共享的要求。由此要求中國服務業產業結構調整要與勞動者的需求相一緻。在政策設計過程中,既要對中國服務業髮展模式進行有理性的整體規劃和頂層設計,更需要將保障和改善民生作為基本價值取嚮與目的所在,併從實現社會主義生產目的與共同富裕的角度,去分析研究如何以民生為導嚮推動中國服務業產業結構調整,尤其是要研究探討後髮地區服務業產業結構調整路徑。
재경력수십년고속발전후적중국,산업결구조정면림착후위궤시기국내외경제발전조건적변화、발전배경적한정,자원제약、인구홍리미성적다중약속,과왕적조정취향세필수요발생개변。신어경하적산업결구조정,불부포괄경제증장방식종조방형전향집약형,산업결구우화승급등요구,야포괄경제、사회동보협조화발전성과공향적요구。유차요구중국복무업산업결구조정요여노동자적수구상일치。재정책설계과정중,기요대중국복무업발전모식진행유이성적정체규화화정층설계,경수요장보장화개선민생작위기본개치취향여목적소재,병종실현사회주의생산목적여공동부유적각도,거분석연구여하이민생위도향추동중국복무업산업결구조정,우기시요연구탐토후발지구복무업산업결구조정로경。
After China's decades of high speed development and with industry structure adjustment faced with the changes in domestic and foreign economic development conditions,the restriction of development environment and the limitation of resources during the post economic crisis,it is inevitable for the previous adjustment orientation to have a change.The demand for industry structure adjustment in the new context include not only the economic growth mode from extensive type to intensive type and the optimization and upgrade of industry structure but also the coordination of economic and social development and the sharing of the development fruits.Therefore,China's service industry structure adjustment should be in accord with the demand for laborers.Policy design should not only take into consideration the rational,overall and top design of China's service industry development mode but also take as the basic value orientation and goals the assurance and improvement of people's livelihood.It also should,from the perspective of realizing socialist production and common prosperity,analyze how to promote China's service industry structure adjustment,and especially explore the route for the service industry structure adjustment in undeveloped areas.