为了探讨递增负荷下竞技健美操运动员心率变异性,采用电子跑台递增负荷的测试方法,用芬兰心率遥测仪（polar RS800）远程遥测对运动员整个运动过程HRV时域、频域进行分析。让所有运动员以6m/s的起始速度,每分钟速度增加2m/s,测试时间6min。结果显示：1）以年龄分组比较显示LF,LF/HF（P〈0.05）有差异性,其他变异指标都无差异性;以专业分组比较显示,HRp,SD2（P〈0.01）差异性非常显著;SD1,LF（P〈0.05）有差异性,其他变异指标无差异性;以心率分组比较中显示,HRp,SD1,SD2（P〈0.01）差异性非常显著,其他变异指标都无差异性。2）男运动员之间比较显示,年龄分组所有HRV变异性指标都无差异性。在以专业分组的比较过程中显示,HRp,SD2,RMSSD（P〈0.01）差异性非常显著,其他变异指标无差异性。在以心率分组的比较过程中显示,HRp,SD1,SD2（P〈0.01）差异性非常显著,RMSSD（P〈0.05）有差异性,其他变异指标无差异性。女运动员之间比较显示：HRp,SD2（P〈0.01）差异性非常显著,其他变异指标无差异性。以心率分组的结果比较过程中显示,HRp,SD2（P〈0.01）差异性非常显著,其他变异指标无差异性。以年龄分组的结果比较中显示,LF/HF（P〈0.05）有差异性,其他变异指标无差异性。3）以专业分组比较显示：一级和健将级分组比较无统计学意义;二级分组比较显示,SD1,LF/HF（P〈0.05）有差异性,其他变异指标无差异性。以心率分组的结果比较中显示,HRp（P〈0.01）差异性非常显著;SD1,SD2,RMSSD（P〈0.05）有差异性,其他变异指标无差异性。说明HRV指标可以作为一个监测运动效果的有效指标,并进一步为量化运动训练作出初步的尝试。
為瞭探討遞增負荷下競技健美操運動員心率變異性,採用電子跑檯遞增負荷的測試方法,用芬蘭心率遙測儀（polar RS800）遠程遙測對運動員整箇運動過程HRV時域、頻域進行分析。讓所有運動員以6m/s的起始速度,每分鐘速度增加2m/s,測試時間6min。結果顯示：1）以年齡分組比較顯示LF,LF/HF（P〈0.05）有差異性,其他變異指標都無差異性;以專業分組比較顯示,HRp,SD2（P〈0.01）差異性非常顯著;SD1,LF（P〈0.05）有差異性,其他變異指標無差異性;以心率分組比較中顯示,HRp,SD1,SD2（P〈0.01）差異性非常顯著,其他變異指標都無差異性。2）男運動員之間比較顯示,年齡分組所有HRV變異性指標都無差異性。在以專業分組的比較過程中顯示,HRp,SD2,RMSSD（P〈0.01）差異性非常顯著,其他變異指標無差異性。在以心率分組的比較過程中顯示,HRp,SD1,SD2（P〈0.01）差異性非常顯著,RMSSD（P〈0.05）有差異性,其他變異指標無差異性。女運動員之間比較顯示：HRp,SD2（P〈0.01）差異性非常顯著,其他變異指標無差異性。以心率分組的結果比較過程中顯示,HRp,SD2（P〈0.01）差異性非常顯著,其他變異指標無差異性。以年齡分組的結果比較中顯示,LF/HF（P〈0.05）有差異性,其他變異指標無差異性。3）以專業分組比較顯示：一級和健將級分組比較無統計學意義;二級分組比較顯示,SD1,LF/HF（P〈0.05）有差異性,其他變異指標無差異性。以心率分組的結果比較中顯示,HRp（P〈0.01）差異性非常顯著;SD1,SD2,RMSSD（P〈0.05）有差異性,其他變異指標無差異性。說明HRV指標可以作為一箇鑑測運動效果的有效指標,併進一步為量化運動訓練作齣初步的嘗試。
위료탐토체증부하하경기건미조운동원심솔변이성,채용전자포태체증부하적측시방법,용분란심솔요측의（polar RS800）원정요측대운동원정개운동과정HRV시역、빈역진행분석。양소유운동원이6m/s적기시속도,매분종속도증가2m/s,측시시간6min。결과현시：1）이년령분조비교현시LF,LF/HF（P〈0.05）유차이성,기타변이지표도무차이성;이전업분조비교현시,HRp,SD2（P〈0.01）차이성비상현저;SD1,LF（P〈0.05）유차이성,기타변이지표무차이성;이심솔분조비교중현시,HRp,SD1,SD2（P〈0.01）차이성비상현저,기타변이지표도무차이성。2）남운동원지간비교현시,년령분조소유HRV변이성지표도무차이성。재이전업분조적비교과정중현시,HRp,SD2,RMSSD（P〈0.01）차이성비상현저,기타변이지표무차이성。재이심솔분조적비교과정중현시,HRp,SD1,SD2（P〈0.01）차이성비상현저,RMSSD（P〈0.05）유차이성,기타변이지표무차이성。녀운동원지간비교현시：HRp,SD2（P〈0.01）차이성비상현저,기타변이지표무차이성。이심솔분조적결과비교과정중현시,HRp,SD2（P〈0.01）차이성비상현저,기타변이지표무차이성。이년령분조적결과비교중현시,LF/HF（P〈0.05）유차이성,기타변이지표무차이성。3）이전업분조비교현시：일급화건장급분조비교무통계학의의;이급분조비교현시,SD1,LF/HF（P〈0.05）유차이성,기타변이지표무차이성。이심솔분조적결과비교중현시,HRp（P〈0.01）차이성비상현저;SD1,SD2,RMSSD（P〈0.05）유차이성,기타변이지표무차이성。설명HRV지표가이작위일개감측운동효과적유효지표,병진일보위양화운동훈련작출초보적상시。
In order to explore heart rate variability of aerobics athletes under the incremental loas, using heart rate telemetry instrument of Finland （polar RSS00）, this paper analyzes the HRV time domain, fre- quency domain of the athletes throughout the course. Methods：All athletes start at 6m / s initial speed, increasing at rate of 2 m / s, whole test time 6 rain. The results showed that： （1）. Comparing the age group, there is difference between LF, LF / HF （P〈0. 05）,no differences in other indicators;comparing the professional group, there is significant differences in HRp, SD2 （P〈0. 01）;differences in SD1, LF （P 〈0. 05）, no differences in other indicators; comparing the heart rate group, there is significant differences in HRp, SD1, SD2 （P〈0. 01）, no differences in other indicators. （2）. Comparing the male and female ath-letes, there is no differences in age group of all HRV variability indicators. There is significant differences in HRp,SD2 ,RMSSD （P〈0. 01） of professional groups. Other mutations showed no differences. In a comparison of heart rate there is significant difference in HRp, SD1, SD2 （P〈0. 01）, difference in RMSSD （P〈0. 05）, other mutations showed no differences; comparing the female athletes： there is significant difference in HRp, SD2 （P〈 0. 01）. Other mutations showed no differences. Comparing the Heart rate groups, there is significant difference in HRp, SD2（P〈0. 01）. Other mutations showed no differences. Comparing the results of age groups, there differences in LF/HF （P〈0. 05）, other mutations showed no difference （3）. Comparing the professional groups： no statistical significance in group 1 and the athlete; two group comparison shows that there is no difference in SD1, LF / HF （P〈0. 05）. Other mutations showed no differences;comparing the heart rate group, there is significant difference in HRp （P〈0. 01） ; difference in SD1, SD2, RMSSD （P〈0. 05）, other mutations showed no differences. Results： HRV indicator can be used as an effective indicator for monitoring their effect and making an initial attempt for the further quantitative exercise.
