管理工程学报
管理工程學報
관리공정학보
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
2012年
1期
68~77
,共null页
杨洋 石春生 田也壮 谭惠民
楊洋 石春生 田也壯 譚惠民
양양 석춘생 전야장 담혜민
敏捷制造 数字化制造技术 信息技术 市场环境认知 竞争优先权
敏捷製造 數字化製造技術 信息技術 市場環境認知 競爭優先權
민첩제조 수자화제조기술 신식기술 시장배경인지 경쟁우선권
agile manufacturing; digitized manufacturing technology; information technology; competitive priority
本文从战略的市场观出发,探讨敏捷制造战略的决策机理,以及数字化制造技术对决策模型的影响。通过对敏捷制造战略、制造战略一致性、使能技术等理论的研究,本文认为竞争优先权在市场环境认知对敏捷制造战略的作用中不仅仅起到了间接效应,还有可能起到中介效应。而且企业数字化制造技术和信息技术的应用程度对于敏捷制造战略的决策起到了调节作用。在理论假设的基础上,本文构建了结构方程模型,包括市场环境认知对敏捷制造战略的总效应模型,以及竞争优先权的中介效应模型。在国际制造业战略调查2005(International Manufacturing Strategy Survey,IMSSⅣ)的支持下,本文对假设进行验证分析。实证结果显示,竞争优先权具有显著的中介效应,甚至是完全中介效应。而数字化制造技术和信息技术的应用程度,也对敏捷制造战略的决策起到了显著的调节效应。
本文從戰略的市場觀齣髮,探討敏捷製造戰略的決策機理,以及數字化製造技術對決策模型的影響。通過對敏捷製造戰略、製造戰略一緻性、使能技術等理論的研究,本文認為競爭優先權在市場環境認知對敏捷製造戰略的作用中不僅僅起到瞭間接效應,還有可能起到中介效應。而且企業數字化製造技術和信息技術的應用程度對于敏捷製造戰略的決策起到瞭調節作用。在理論假設的基礎上,本文構建瞭結構方程模型,包括市場環境認知對敏捷製造戰略的總效應模型,以及競爭優先權的中介效應模型。在國際製造業戰略調查2005(International Manufacturing Strategy Survey,IMSSⅣ)的支持下,本文對假設進行驗證分析。實證結果顯示,競爭優先權具有顯著的中介效應,甚至是完全中介效應。而數字化製造技術和信息技術的應用程度,也對敏捷製造戰略的決策起到瞭顯著的調節效應。
본문종전략적시장관출발,탐토민첩제조전략적결책궤리,이급수자화제조기술대결책모형적영향。통과대민첩제조전략、제조전략일치성、사능기술등이론적연구,본문인위경쟁우선권재시장배경인지대민첩제조전략적작용중불부부기도료간접효응,환유가능기도중개효응。이차기업수자화제조기술화신식기술적응용정도대우민첩제조전략적결책기도료조절작용。재이론가설적기출상,본문구건료결구방정모형,포괄시장배경인지대민첩제조전략적총효응모형,이급경쟁우선권적중개효응모형。재국제제조업전략조사2005(International Manufacturing Strategy Survey,IMSSⅣ)적지지하,본문대가설진행험증분석。실증결과현시,경쟁우선권구유현저적중개효응,심지시완전중개효응。이수자화제조기술화신식기술적응용정도,야대민첩제조전략적결책기도료현저적조절효응。
Based on the market-based theory, this paper aims to reveal the decision-making mechanism of agile manufacturing strategy and the effect of digitized manufacturing & information technologies on the agile manufacturing strategy decision model. Two hypothesesare formulated based on the literature review of agile manufacturing strategy, fit theory of manufacturing strategy and enabling technology: (1) compet!tive priority mediates the decision process of the market-oriented agile manufacturing strategy; and (2) the application of digitized manufacturing & information technologies play moderating effect on the decision model of agile manufacturing strategy. The proposed hypotheses include the total effect model of the cognition of market environment, the mediating effect model of competitive priority, and moderating effect model of CAX-ICT/ERP technology on the agile manufacturing strategy decision. The structural equation model is formulated to reveal the relationship among cognition of market, competitive priority, agile manufacturing strategy and digitized manufacturing & information technologies. In this paper, the digitized manufacturing is represented by CAX. Information technologies investigated in this study include information and communication technologies (ICT) and ERP. To clearly reveal the internal mechanism of decision-making process of agile manufacturing strategy, the agile manufacturing strategy is divided into flexibility and speed sub-strategies.