中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
Forum on Science and Technology in China
2012年
4期
95~99
,共null页
增长极 区域差异 扩散效应 极化效应
增長極 區域差異 擴散效應 極化效應
증장겁 구역차이 확산효응 겁화효응
Growth pole; Regional difference; Diffusion effect; Polarization effect
本文基于增长极理论,利用1994—2009年中国28个省会城市市区与郊县的第二和第三产业的发展数据,综合运用相关分析与曲线拟合法,对各省会城市的极化效应与扩散效应进行了分析研究。分析结论显示,市区与郊县间区域差异程度并非遵照单个倒u模型,而是表现为多个倒u模型的叠加;市区第二产业当前正处于扩散阶段,而第三产业正处于资源汲取阶段;沿海、黄河中游和西南地区的省会城市发挥扩散效应或极化效应所需的区域梯度差明显低于其他区域等结论。
本文基于增長極理論,利用1994—2009年中國28箇省會城市市區與郊縣的第二和第三產業的髮展數據,綜閤運用相關分析與麯線擬閤法,對各省會城市的極化效應與擴散效應進行瞭分析研究。分析結論顯示,市區與郊縣間區域差異程度併非遵照單箇倒u模型,而是錶現為多箇倒u模型的疊加;市區第二產業噹前正處于擴散階段,而第三產業正處于資源伋取階段;沿海、黃河中遊和西南地區的省會城市髮揮擴散效應或極化效應所需的區域梯度差明顯低于其他區域等結論。
본문기우증장겁이론,이용1994—2009년중국28개성회성시시구여교현적제이화제삼산업적발전수거,종합운용상관분석여곡선의합법,대각성회성시적겁화효응여확산효응진행료분석연구。분석결론현시,시구여교현간구역차이정도병비준조단개도u모형,이시표현위다개도u모형적첩가;시구제이산업당전정처우확산계단,이제삼산업정처우자원급취계단;연해、황하중유화서남지구적성회성시발휘확산효응혹겁화효응소수적구역제도차명현저우기타구역등결론。
Based on growth-pole theory, with the data of secondary and tertiary industry which collected from 28 provincial capitals and their suburbs in China during 1994-2009, by the correlation analysis and curve-fitting method, this paper analyzes and studies the polarization and diffusion effect of each provincial capital. The results show that the regional differences don't comply with the singular inverse U model but multiple inverse U repeated models. In addition, the secondary industry is taking on the diffusion effect, and the tertiary industry is in the phase of polarization in recent years. The paper demonstrates that the regional gradient disparity, for the diffusion or polarization effect, of coastal, the middle Yellow River and southwest area, is significantly lower than the disparity of other areas.