西北农林科技大学学报:社会科学版
西北農林科技大學學報:社會科學版
서북농림과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry(Social Science)
2012年
2期
38~41
,共null页
农村基础设施 农业政策性金融体系 组织体系
農村基礎設施 農業政策性金融體繫 組織體繫
농촌기출설시 농업정책성금융체계 조직체계
rural infrastructure; system of agricultural policy finance; organizational system
市场机制与政府机制相结合的农业政策性金融理应为具有准公共产品属性的农村基础设施提供资金支持,针对当前唯一的农业政策性金融机构的中国农业发展银行功能弱化、组织体系低效,未能给予农村基础设施足够的融资支持的现状,在借鉴国际上农业政策性金融组织体系通行做法的基础上,重新构建了双层合作的农业政策性金融组织体系,提出了加强农村基础设施贷款项目管理、健全财政对农业政策性金融机构的利益补偿机制、加强农业政策性金融机构的运营管理等保障措施。
市場機製與政府機製相結閤的農業政策性金融理應為具有準公共產品屬性的農村基礎設施提供資金支持,針對噹前唯一的農業政策性金融機構的中國農業髮展銀行功能弱化、組織體繫低效,未能給予農村基礎設施足夠的融資支持的現狀,在藉鑒國際上農業政策性金融組織體繫通行做法的基礎上,重新構建瞭雙層閤作的農業政策性金融組織體繫,提齣瞭加彊農村基礎設施貸款項目管理、健全財政對農業政策性金融機構的利益補償機製、加彊農業政策性金融機構的運營管理等保障措施。
시장궤제여정부궤제상결합적농업정책성금융리응위구유준공공산품속성적농촌기출설시제공자금지지,침대당전유일적농업정책성금융궤구적중국농업발전은행공능약화、조직체계저효,미능급여농촌기출설시족구적융자지지적현상,재차감국제상농업정책성금융조직체계통행주법적기출상,중신구건료쌍층합작적농업정책성금융조직체계,제출료가강농촌기출설시대관항목관리、건전재정대농업정책성금융궤구적이익보상궤제、가강농업정책성금융궤구적운영관리등보장조시。
The agricultural policy finance system which combines market mechanism with government mechanism should provide financial support to the construction of rural infrastructure which belongs to public properties. However, the Agriculture Development Bank of China,as the only such kind of financial agency in China, can not meet the financing demand of rural infrastructure. Based on analysing the present situation in China and learning from the experience abroad, this article constructs a double-deck cooperative system of agricultural policy finance, and puts forward some tilization, improving the and so on. measures to assure the run of the system, such as strengthening the management of fund utilization,improving the financing benefit to compensate the mechanism, establishing relevant laws and regulations and so on.