预测
預測
예측
Forecasting
2012年
2期
44~49
,共null页
物理光学 光学囚笼 强聚焦 液晶可调相位延迟器
物理光學 光學囚籠 彊聚焦 液晶可調相位延遲器
물리광학 광학수롱 강취초 액정가조상위연지기
FDI ; R&D ; technological innovation capability ; lagged-effect
理论上提出了一种通过调节双环混合偏振矢量光束的偏振态来实现光学囚笼实时操纵的新方法。双环混合偏振矢量光束是由双环径向光束通过一个波片后形成的,光束偏振将变为包含线偏振、圆偏振和椭圆偏振的混合状态,且偏振态强烈依赖于空间位置和相位延迟角度。利用衍射积分公式数值模拟了双环混合偏振矢量光束经过强聚焦系统后在焦点附近的强度分布。数值结果显示当相位延迟角度为0时能形成光学囚笼,当相位延迟角度不为0时能控制光学囚笼打开的程度。将液晶可调相位延迟器(LCVR)作为可调波片,LCVR可以由外部电压实时控制使其相位延迟角度能在0~π之间连续取值,这样就可以通过调节LCVR的外接电压实现焦平面光学囚笼的实时开和关。
理論上提齣瞭一種通過調節雙環混閤偏振矢量光束的偏振態來實現光學囚籠實時操縱的新方法。雙環混閤偏振矢量光束是由雙環徑嚮光束通過一箇波片後形成的,光束偏振將變為包含線偏振、圓偏振和橢圓偏振的混閤狀態,且偏振態彊烈依賴于空間位置和相位延遲角度。利用衍射積分公式數值模擬瞭雙環混閤偏振矢量光束經過彊聚焦繫統後在焦點附近的彊度分佈。數值結果顯示噹相位延遲角度為0時能形成光學囚籠,噹相位延遲角度不為0時能控製光學囚籠打開的程度。將液晶可調相位延遲器(LCVR)作為可調波片,LCVR可以由外部電壓實時控製使其相位延遲角度能在0~π之間連續取值,這樣就可以通過調節LCVR的外接電壓實現焦平麵光學囚籠的實時開和關。
이론상제출료일충통과조절쌍배혼합편진시량광속적편진태래실현광학수롱실시조종적신방법。쌍배혼합편진시량광속시유쌍배경향광속통과일개파편후형성적,광속편진장변위포함선편진、원편진화타원편진적혼합상태,차편진태강렬의뢰우공간위치화상위연지각도。이용연사적분공식수치모의료쌍배혼합편진시량광속경과강취초계통후재초점부근적강도분포。수치결과현시당상위연지각도위0시능형성광학수롱,당상위연지각도불위0시능공제광학수롱타개적정도。장액정가조상위연지기(LCVR)작위가조파편,LCVR가이유외부전압실시공제사기상위연지각도능재0~π지간련속취치,저양취가이통과조절LCVR적외접전압실현초평면광학수롱적실시개화관。
Based on the annual data from 1987 to 2010, using ADL regression model ideas and the concept of lagging effect. AIC,SC information criterion are used as selecting optimal lag order number of the judgment standard, In order to estimate and calculate the lagged-time about FDI,R&D and the technological innovation variables. The result shows that FDI has no significant impact on the promotion of technological innovation capability, there exists a negative spillover effect to our core technological innovation capability, FDI can not bring about the substantive upgrade of China' s core technological innovation capability. At the same time, study on the two groups of data, shows that the not significant in- fluence in the period from 1987 to 1998 evolved into significant influence in the period from 1999 to 2010 , and the re-sult is mainly due to the strengthen effect of China' s independent innovation to the impact of FDI. But FDI created"ex- trusional effect"and the" substitutional effect" to the ability of R&D innovation.