国际贸易问题
國際貿易問題
국제무역문제
Journal of International Trade
2012年
4期
96~106
,共null页
服务业结构 竞争力 动态偏离-份额法
服務業結構 競爭力 動態偏離-份額法
복무업결구 경쟁력 동태편리-빈액법
Service Industry Structure; Competitiveness; Dynamic Shift-Share Method
北京市已经迈入服务经济时代,但随着全国服务业水平的普遍发展,北京市服务业是否能继续保持竞争优势是个值得研究的课题。选取2005-2010年北京市服务业的相关数据,采用引入时间维度的动态偏离-份额法,以全国服务业产值为参照系,剖析了北京市服务业各分行业的结构效应与竞争力效应随时间推移的动态变化趋势,发现北京市服务业内部结构有待优化和相对竞争优势正逐渐减弱等深层次问题,并提出推动北京市服务业进一步发展的若干政策建议。
北京市已經邁入服務經濟時代,但隨著全國服務業水平的普遍髮展,北京市服務業是否能繼續保持競爭優勢是箇值得研究的課題。選取2005-2010年北京市服務業的相關數據,採用引入時間維度的動態偏離-份額法,以全國服務業產值為參照繫,剖析瞭北京市服務業各分行業的結構效應與競爭力效應隨時間推移的動態變化趨勢,髮現北京市服務業內部結構有待優化和相對競爭優勢正逐漸減弱等深層次問題,併提齣推動北京市服務業進一步髮展的若榦政策建議。
북경시이경매입복무경제시대,단수착전국복무업수평적보편발전,북경시복무업시부능계속보지경쟁우세시개치득연구적과제。선취2005-2010년북경시복무업적상관수거,채용인입시간유도적동태편리-빈액법,이전국복무업산치위삼조계,부석료북경시복무업각분행업적결구효응여경쟁력효응수시간추이적동태변화추세,발현북경시복무업내부결구유대우화화상대경쟁우세정축점감약등심층차문제,병제출추동북경시복무업진일보발전적약간정책건의。
Beijing has entered the "service economy" era,but with the general development of the national service sector,whether Beijing's service industry is always to maintain a competitive advantage,that’s a worthy subject of study.With the related dataof the service industry in Beijing between 2005 and 2010,this paper,using the service industry scale of nationwide as a reference,analyzed the dynamic development trends of each sub-sector’ s industrial mix effect and competitive effect of Beijing’ s service industry based on dynamic shift-share method that introduced time dimension.And the paper found out some deep-seated problem,such as the inner structure of Beijing’s service industry need to be optimized and the relative competitiveness advantage of Beijing’s service industry was weakening.Finally,the paper proposed some suggestions about how to develop the service industry further in Beijing.