改革与战略
改革與戰略
개혁여전략
Reformation & Strategy
2012年
3期
75~77
,共null页
金融消费者 弱者保护理念 类型化保护
金融消費者 弱者保護理唸 類型化保護
금융소비자 약자보호이념 류형화보호
financial consumers; protect the weak side; type protection
“金融消费者”在我国尚属于新生事物,并未成为一个确定的法律概念,理论界相关的探讨也寥寥可数,且争议和矛盾不断。在现代民商法领域,弱者保护理念不断加强,在认识到金融消费者弱势地位的基础上,向其提供倾斜性保护成为法律的必然选择。但就立法现状而言,在我国要真正实现金融消费者保护,首先就必须厘清“金融消费者”这一范畴,尽量给出金融消费者清晰的法律界定,粗略划定其范围,才能解决其保护问题。而我国金融消费者其范围非常广泛,几乎涉及金融行业的绝大多数领域,内容的丰富性,尤其是传统金融业务与投资类业务的较大差别使得同等保护标准不能够适用于金融消费者。因此,金融消费者类型化保护成为解决其保护问题的根本途径。
“金融消費者”在我國尚屬于新生事物,併未成為一箇確定的法律概唸,理論界相關的探討也寥寥可數,且爭議和矛盾不斷。在現代民商法領域,弱者保護理唸不斷加彊,在認識到金融消費者弱勢地位的基礎上,嚮其提供傾斜性保護成為法律的必然選擇。但就立法現狀而言,在我國要真正實現金融消費者保護,首先就必鬚釐清“金融消費者”這一範疇,儘量給齣金融消費者清晰的法律界定,粗略劃定其範圍,纔能解決其保護問題。而我國金融消費者其範圍非常廣汎,幾乎涉及金融行業的絕大多數領域,內容的豐富性,尤其是傳統金融業務與投資類業務的較大差彆使得同等保護標準不能夠適用于金融消費者。因此,金融消費者類型化保護成為解決其保護問題的根本途徑。
“금융소비자”재아국상속우신생사물,병미성위일개학정적법률개념,이론계상관적탐토야요요가수,차쟁의화모순불단。재현대민상법영역,약자보호이념불단가강,재인식도금융소비자약세지위적기출상,향기제공경사성보호성위법률적필연선택。단취입법현상이언,재아국요진정실현금융소비자보호,수선취필수전청“금융소비자”저일범주,진량급출금융소비자청석적법률계정,조략화정기범위,재능해결기보호문제。이아국금융소비자기범위비상엄범,궤호섭급금융행업적절대다수영역,내용적봉부성,우기시전통금융업무여투자류업무적교대차별사득동등보호표준불능구괄용우금융소비자。인차,금융소비자류형화보호성위해결기보호문제적근본도경。
Financial consumer is a kind of new group in our country which is not a proper legal concept at present. The relevant researches are few and there are still dispute about it. In the modem civil business law field, the idea of protecting the weak side is being strengthened. Based on the weak position of financial consumer, the protection of them is the inevitable of law. However, at present situation, to realize the protection of financial consumers, we have to make a clear understanding on the concept. Therefore, the first thing is to make the proper definition about financial consumer in law. In China, the concept of financial consumer covers a wide range, so the implementation of the type protection is the best way to protect them.