南京师大学报:社会科学版
南京師大學報:社會科學版
남경사대학보:사회과학판
Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Social Science Edition)
2012年
2期
36~41
,共null页
身体 性 性别差异 女性主义 现象学
身體 性 性彆差異 女性主義 現象學
신체 성 성별차이 녀성주의 현상학
body ; sex; sexual differences ; feminism ; phenomenology
身体和性别是一个文化和自然生产的相互交织构成物,女性主义应该在二元体系之外理解性别差异。梅洛一庞蒂关于心/身二元的整合的尝试为女性主义论证真正的性别差异提供了一套重要的策略话语。利用这套话语将身体和性别差异相结合可以为女性主义提供理论的深度和完善度。同时也要看到,梅洛一庞蒂对性别差异的理解是不充分的,女性主义将身体存有中的性别的特定化侧面带入梅洛一庞蒂现象学,既开辟和丰富了现象学的可能性与现实性,也提出了许多独特而卓越的理念和见解。
身體和性彆是一箇文化和自然生產的相互交織構成物,女性主義應該在二元體繫之外理解性彆差異。梅洛一龐蒂關于心/身二元的整閤的嘗試為女性主義論證真正的性彆差異提供瞭一套重要的策略話語。利用這套話語將身體和性彆差異相結閤可以為女性主義提供理論的深度和完善度。同時也要看到,梅洛一龐蒂對性彆差異的理解是不充分的,女性主義將身體存有中的性彆的特定化側麵帶入梅洛一龐蒂現象學,既開闢和豐富瞭現象學的可能性與現實性,也提齣瞭許多獨特而卓越的理唸和見解。
신체화성별시일개문화화자연생산적상호교직구성물,녀성주의응해재이원체계지외리해성별차이。매락일방체관우심/신이원적정합적상시위녀성주의론증진정적성별차이제공료일투중요적책략화어。이용저투화어장신체화성별차이상결합가이위녀성주의제공이론적심도화완선도。동시야요간도,매락일방체대성별차이적리해시불충분적,녀성주의장신체존유중적성별적특정화측면대입매락일방체현상학,기개벽화봉부료현상학적가능성여현실성,야제출료허다독특이탁월적이념화견해。
The body and sex are a product of the interaction between nature and culture. Feminism should rethink sexual differences outside the dualist framework of body and mind. Merleau-Ponty's integration of the mind-body duality has provided a crucial set of strategic terms that feminists can use when attempting to combine body with sexual differences, which can add substantial depth and sophistication to feminism. They also have to recognize that Merleau-Ponty's work remains inadequate for understanding the differences between the sexes. The fact that feminism has brought sexual specificity of body into Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology has not only opened up and enriched the possibility and reality of phenomenology but also developed many unique and excellent ideas and ooinions.