科技促进发展
科技促進髮展
과기촉진발전
Science & Technology for Development
2012年
1期
53~58
,共null页
绿色食品 绿色农业 现代农业
綠色食品 綠色農業 現代農業
록색식품 록색농업 현대농업
Green Food, Green Agriculture, Modem Agriculture
详细描述了中国绿色食品和绿色农业的产生、发展历程,解析了绿色食品对中国现代农业发展所做的贡献。重点阐述了绿色农业的提出和所开展的理论与实践研究及取得的成果,强调继续开展绿色农业的指标体系研究,并提出绿色农业是我国现代农业的重要发展模式。以减少化学农药,保护生态环境和人体健康的生物防治技术为例,评述了农业科技投入不平衡,部分领域缺乏有力的政策保障和资金支持的状况,呼吁政府应对天敌昆虫工厂化生产这一新兴产业的关键技术与装备研发工作予以支持。最后指出,农业科技项目应长期支持,这样方可获得成效。
詳細描述瞭中國綠色食品和綠色農業的產生、髮展歷程,解析瞭綠色食品對中國現代農業髮展所做的貢獻。重點闡述瞭綠色農業的提齣和所開展的理論與實踐研究及取得的成果,彊調繼續開展綠色農業的指標體繫研究,併提齣綠色農業是我國現代農業的重要髮展模式。以減少化學農藥,保護生態環境和人體健康的生物防治技術為例,評述瞭農業科技投入不平衡,部分領域缺乏有力的政策保障和資金支持的狀況,呼籲政府應對天敵昆蟲工廠化生產這一新興產業的關鍵技術與裝備研髮工作予以支持。最後指齣,農業科技項目應長期支持,這樣方可穫得成效。
상세묘술료중국록색식품화록색농업적산생、발전역정,해석료록색식품대중국현대농업발전소주적공헌。중점천술료록색농업적제출화소개전적이론여실천연구급취득적성과,강조계속개전록색농업적지표체계연구,병제출록색농업시아국현대농업적중요발전모식。이감소화학농약,보호생태배경화인체건강적생물방치기술위례,평술료농업과기투입불평형,부분영역결핍유력적정책보장화자금지지적상황,호우정부응대천활곤충공엄화생산저일신흥산업적관건기술여장비연발공작여이지지。최후지출,농업과기항목응장기지지,저양방가획득성효。
This paper describs in detail the origin and development of the Green Food and the Green Agriculture in China, and analyzes the contributions of the Green Food to the development of Modem Agriculture in China. The paper focuses on the early concept of green agriculture and the achievements of theoretical studies on the green agriculture and its practice, while emphasizing the continuous studies of its standard indicator system. The author proposes that green agri- culture is an important developmental mode for modem agriculture in China. To decrease chemical pesticide use, to protect ecological, environmental and human health, the author carried out a case study of a biological control technique and based on this, commented on the problems of unbalanced investment in agricultural sciences, inefficient policy warranty in some fields, and insufficient financial support. The author appeals for the support from government for the development of key technologies and equipment in industry for insect natural enemies. Finally, the paper points out that scientific programs should be supported in the long time, for effective outcome.