求是学刊
求是學刊
구시학간
Seeking Truth
2012年
2期
124~129
,共null页
《昇平宝筏》 《西游记》 西游戏 改编策略
《昇平寶筏》 《西遊記》 西遊戲 改編策略
《승평보벌》 《서유기》 서유희 개편책략
Shengpingbaofa; Journey to the West; drama of journey to the west; strategy of adaption
清代宫廷大戏《昇平宝筏》受到小说《西游记》的极大影响,全面继承了《西游记》的整体框架和情节设计,但另一方面《昇平宝筏》对小说局部情节内容、结构层次、人物性格、思想主旨等也进行了改编。其改编策略的形成源于以下四点:戏曲创作实践目的的制约;小说与戏曲叙事上的差异;特殊创作、表演环境的要求;皇帝意志的决定。通过改编,《昇平宝筏》的思想意义更为单纯,表演更加集中,最终成为清代西游戏题材作品中的扛鼎之作。
清代宮廷大戲《昇平寶筏》受到小說《西遊記》的極大影響,全麵繼承瞭《西遊記》的整體框架和情節設計,但另一方麵《昇平寶筏》對小說跼部情節內容、結構層次、人物性格、思想主旨等也進行瞭改編。其改編策略的形成源于以下四點:戲麯創作實踐目的的製約;小說與戲麯敘事上的差異;特殊創作、錶縯環境的要求;皇帝意誌的決定。通過改編,《昇平寶筏》的思想意義更為單純,錶縯更加集中,最終成為清代西遊戲題材作品中的扛鼎之作。
청대궁정대희《승평보벌》수도소설《서유기》적겁대영향,전면계승료《서유기》적정체광가화정절설계,단령일방면《승평보벌》대소설국부정절내용、결구층차、인물성격、사상주지등야진행료개편。기개편책략적형성원우이하사점:희곡창작실천목적적제약;소설여희곡서사상적차이;특수창작、표연배경적요구;황제의지적결정。통과개편,《승평보벌》적사상의의경위단순,표연경가집중,최종성위청대서유희제재작품중적강정지작。
The great palace drama Shengpingbaofa of Qing Dynasty is deeply affected by the novel Journey to the West.The former comprehensively absorbs the framework and the plot organization of the latter.But there is a lot of adaption in several aspects from the latter,such as the detail of plots,structure of the story,the character of roles,theme of works and so on in its composition.The strategy of adaption arises from the following four points: first,limitation of dramatic composition aim;second,difference between the novel and the drama in narrative;third,the special atmosphere of composition and performance;fourth,the decision of the emperor.By adapting,the theme of the former is purer,and its performance is more attractive and concentrated.It becomes the most important drama of journey to the west in Qing Dynasty..