齐鲁学刊
齊魯學刊
제로학간
Qilu Journal
2012年
2期
36~41
,共null页
南孔文化 南宋 书院 时空分布 影响
南孔文化 南宋 書院 時空分佈 影響
남공문화 남송 서원 시공분포 영향
Southern Confucianism; Southern Song Dynasty; academies; spatio-temporal distribution; impact
＂南孔文化＂传承了洙泗遗风,对南宋书院的发展产生了重大影响。这种影响既有外在的,也有内在的。南宗族人在教育方面的作为对书院的影响是外在的,衢州孔氏家庙所蕴含的文化内涵对书院的影响是内在的。＂南孔文化＂影响了江南世人的心理结构与思维方式,使南宋学者在思想上逼近儒学原点,并使南宋出现重教兴学之风,从而推动了南宋书院的发展。南宋书院的时空分布也受到了＂南孔文化＂的影响,在空间上主要分布在以衢州为中心的江南地区,在时间上则先后形成了孝宗朝和理宗朝的两次发展高峰。
＂南孔文化＂傳承瞭洙泗遺風,對南宋書院的髮展產生瞭重大影響。這種影響既有外在的,也有內在的。南宗族人在教育方麵的作為對書院的影響是外在的,衢州孔氏傢廟所蘊含的文化內涵對書院的影響是內在的。＂南孔文化＂影響瞭江南世人的心理結構與思維方式,使南宋學者在思想上逼近儒學原點,併使南宋齣現重教興學之風,從而推動瞭南宋書院的髮展。南宋書院的時空分佈也受到瞭＂南孔文化＂的影響,在空間上主要分佈在以衢州為中心的江南地區,在時間上則先後形成瞭孝宗朝和理宗朝的兩次髮展高峰。
＂남공문화＂전승료수사유풍,대남송서원적발전산생료중대영향。저충영향기유외재적,야유내재적。남종족인재교육방면적작위대서원적영향시외재적,구주공씨가묘소온함적문화내함대서원적영향시내재적。＂남공문화＂영향료강남세인적심리결구여사유방식,사남송학자재사상상핍근유학원점,병사남송출현중교흥학지풍,종이추동료남송서원적발전。남송서원적시공분포야수도료＂남공문화＂적영향,재공간상주요분포재이구주위중심적강남지구,재시간상칙선후형성료효종조화리종조적량차발전고봉。
There are close connections between prosperity of Academies in southern Song dynasty and Southern Confucianism.Southern Confucianism had internal and external impacts upon Academies in southern Song dynast.Externally,clansmen of Southern Confucian descendants made great achievements in education.Internally,cultural connotation of Confucian Ancestral Shrine in Quzhou influenced psychological preferences and thinking manners of Southern song Dynasty civilians,who eventually accepted Confucius inwardly.Southern Confucianism influenced the spatio-temporal distribution of Academies in Southern Song Dynasty.Southern Confucianism cultivated many Neo-Confucians,who instructed Academy Movement,which advanced the development of academies in Xiaozong Period of Southern Song Dynasty.Construction of Confucian Ancestral Shrine in Quzhou and supports clansmen of Southern Confucian descendants obtained from the government enhanced the prosperity of academies in Lizong and Duzong Periods of Southern song Dynasty.Academies in Southern Song Dynasty located a large range of areas South of the Yangtze River with Quzhou at the center.
