CAJ | 학술논문

20世纪90年代中后期,中国的工业化进入到重化工业发展阶段。随着重化工业化进程的加速,中国重化工业的空间组织形态呈现出越来越明显的沿海集聚趋势,即中国重化工业的空间分布由20世纪90年代前的矿产地和传统工业城市布局转变为向沿海新兴城市的聚集。研究表明,降低进口原材料的交通运输成本和突破大规模工业用地的行政审批限制,是20世纪90年代中后期以来中国重化工业空间组织形态向沿海集聚的主要驱动因素。
20세기90년대중후기,중국적공업화진입도중화공업발전계단。수착중화공업화진정적가속,중국중화공업적공간조직형태정현출월래월명현적연해집취추세,즉중국중화공업적공간분포유20세기90년대전적광산지화전통공업성시포국전변위향연해신흥성시적취집。연구표명,강저진구원재료적교통운수성본화돌파대규모공업용지적행정심비한제,시20세기90년대중후기이래중국중화공업공간조직형태향연해집취적주요구동인소。
Industralization in China has entered into heavy chemical industry stage in middle and late 1990s.With the acceleration of heavy chemical industralization,the spatial organization form of heavy chemical industry in China shows more evidence of coastal agglomeration,that is,the spatial distribution of heavy chemical industry in China has changed from distribution depending on mineral producing area and traditional industrial cities before 1990s to coastal emerging cities at present.Research in this paper shows that reducing transportation cost of raw materials and breaking through restriction of administrative approval for large-scale industrial land are the main driving factors of coastal agglomeration of heavy chemical industry in China after middle and late 1990s.