CAJ | 학술논문

我国制造企业的服务转型及创新体系转型引发了传统制造企业研发观念落后、组织架构不合理、流程效率低、自主研发能力弱、与市场联系不紧密等研发问题。针对这些问题，构建了转型期中国制造企业的价值创造活动体系，并以研发活动为例，分析了我国制造企业的研发现状，研究了服务型制造下研发活动价值创造的特征，在此基础上提出：①开展基于服务型制造网络的合作研发与研发外包；②以客户需求为研发导向，实施开放式研发战略；③发展客户和供应商参与研发；④依靠有效的研发成本管理、研发项目管理和研发绩效管理提供辅助支持的合作创新模式。
아국제조기업적복무전형급창신체계전형인발료전통제조기업연발관념락후、조직가구불합리、류정효솔저、자주연발능력약、여시장련계불긴밀등연발문제。침대저사문제，구건료전형기중국제조기업적개치창조활동체계，병이연발활동위례，분석료아국제조기업적연발현상，연구료복무형제조하연발활동개치창조적특정，재차기출상제출：①개전기우복무형제조망락적합작연발여연발외포；②이객호수구위연발도향，실시개방식연발전략；③발전객호화공응상삼여연발；④의고유효적연발성본관리、연발항목관리화연발적효관리제공보조지지적합작창신모식。
There are many new issues in R6＆D researcn alea, such as R6＆D tion structure, inefficient process, weak R6＆D independent capacity, and loose connection with market, while Chinese manufacturing enterprises are restructuring and shifting their innovation system and service system. This paper constructs a value creation system ofR6＆D activity for Chinese manufacturing enterprises in the period of transition; summarizes cur- rentR6＆D problems of manufacturing enterprises in China, and analyzes the characteristics of value creation for R6＆D ac- tivity based on Service Manufacturing strategy. Then it is proposed to carry out collaborative R6＆D and R6＆Doutsourcing strategy based on Service Manufacturing network： implement open R6＆Dstrategy oriented by customer demand; develop customer engagement, suppliers involvement in R6＆D activities; and let valid R6＆D cost management, prolect management and performance management support strategy implementation.