海南大学学报：人文社会科学版
海南大學學報：人文社會科學版
해남대학학보：인문사회과학판
Humanities & Social Sciences Journal of Hainan University
2012年
1期
1~5
,共null页
海南 黎族 纺织业 穿胸民 广幅布 吉贝 琼布
海南 黎族 紡織業 穿胸民 廣幅佈 吉貝 瓊佈
해남 려족 방직업 천흉민 엄폭포 길패 경포
Hainan; Li people; textiles; chest-holed people; wide-woven cloth; Ji Bei cloth; Qiong local cloth
海南纺织业历史悠久、遐迩闻名,黎族传统纺染织绣技艺为中国棉纺织业和世界手工技艺遗产的传承和发展做出了重要贡献。但由于黎族没有文字,历史文献记述又过于简约,留下许多疑难问题,如：＂穿胸民＂、＂广幅布＂、＂吉贝＂、＂琼布＂,等等。论题通过对海南纺织史若干问题的考证分析,提出一些独到的见解。
海南紡織業歷史悠久、遐邇聞名,黎族傳統紡染織繡技藝為中國棉紡織業和世界手工技藝遺產的傳承和髮展做齣瞭重要貢獻。但由于黎族沒有文字,歷史文獻記述又過于簡約,留下許多疑難問題,如：＂穿胸民＂、＂廣幅佈＂、＂吉貝＂、＂瓊佈＂,等等。論題通過對海南紡織史若榦問題的攷證分析,提齣一些獨到的見解。
해남방직업역사유구、하이문명,려족전통방염직수기예위중국면방직업화세계수공기예유산적전승화발전주출료중요공헌。단유우려족몰유문자,역사문헌기술우과우간약,류하허다의난문제,여：＂천흉민＂、＂엄폭포＂、＂길패＂、＂경포＂,등등。론제통과대해남방직사약간문제적고증분석,제출일사독도적견해。
With its long history and being well-known across the world,the traditional textile dyeing and weaving crafts of Hainan Li people contribute greatly to the inheritance and development of Chinese cotton textile industry and world handcraft heritages.But being without language writing system and having excessively simple records in historical literature,it also leaves some puzzles,such as ＂chest-holed people＂,＂wide-woven cloth＂,＂Ji Bei cloth（mixed ceiba fabric）＂,＂Qiong（abbreviation for Hainan） local cloth＂,HUANG Dao-po（a famous Chinese lady weaving master in Yuan dynasty）,etc.This article tries to offer some unique insights into the textual research and analysis of Hainan textile history.
