杭州师范大学学报:社会科学版
杭州師範大學學報:社會科學版
항주사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Hangzhou Teachers College(Humanities and Social Sciences)
2012年
2期
48~52
,共null页
《水浒传》 世代累积型小说 文史互渗 文学传播
《水滸傳》 世代纍積型小說 文史互滲 文學傳播
《수호전》 세대루적형소설 문사호삼 문학전파
ancient novels created and accumulated collectively; Song Jiang's uprising; Liangshan Marsh; cultural and historical interaction
世代累积型小说文史互渗是这样一种重要的文化现象:小说以一定历史事件为依托,在特定历史文化背景下整合相同或相似的历史故事、民间传说而渐次累积定型,在这个发展过程中,历史事件嬗变为虚构的文学作品;而文学作品一旦获得比较稳定的形态后又通过大众传播反向影响历史事件的书写,从而形成历史与文学的双向渗透。产生这一文化现象的根本原因在于传统文化的重史征实思维特征、古代小说"补史之缺"的审美文化心理和大众传播的舆论导向效应。
世代纍積型小說文史互滲是這樣一種重要的文化現象:小說以一定歷史事件為依託,在特定歷史文化揹景下整閤相同或相似的歷史故事、民間傳說而漸次纍積定型,在這箇髮展過程中,歷史事件嬗變為虛構的文學作品;而文學作品一旦穫得比較穩定的形態後又通過大衆傳播反嚮影響歷史事件的書寫,從而形成歷史與文學的雙嚮滲透。產生這一文化現象的根本原因在于傳統文化的重史徵實思維特徵、古代小說"補史之缺"的審美文化心理和大衆傳播的輿論導嚮效應。
세대루적형소설문사호삼시저양일충중요적문화현상:소설이일정역사사건위의탁,재특정역사문화배경하정합상동혹상사적역사고사、민간전설이점차루적정형,재저개발전과정중,역사사건선변위허구적문학작품;이문학작품일단획득비교은정적형태후우통과대음전파반향영향역사사건적서사,종이형성역사여문학적쌍향삼투。산생저일문화현상적근본원인재우전통문화적중사정실사유특정、고대소설"보사지결"적심미문화심리화대음전파적여론도향효응。
The occurrence of the ancient novels created and accumulated collectively is an important cultural phenomenon.Based on the case study of the evolution of the relationship between Song Jiang's uprising and the Liangshan Marsh,this paper discusses the unique features in the cumulative creation of fictions,which are developed in the gradual process of adopting certain historical events to combine same or similar historical stories and folk tales within specific historical and cultural contexts.In the process,historic events are changed into fictional literary works.Once the literary works have obtained a relatively stable form,they can make use of the reverse impact of the writing of historical events through mass communication to realize the two-way interaction of history and culture.Such a cultural phenomenon can be mainly attributed to the thinking on the importance of historical facts in traditional culture,the aesthetic cultural psychology in ancient novels,and the public opinion directed by mass communication.