CAJ | 학술논문

城市化将使居民住房租赁消费成为居民收入与支出的重要组成部分。依据美国和其它发达国家的一般经验,本文分析深圳的居民住宅租赁调查案例,进而对京沪穗深进行对比研究,在此基础上测算了全国城镇居民住房租赁消费规模及对国民经济和居民消费率的影响。本文的主要结论是,居民住房租赁消费已经成为我国大城市的重要经济活动,并对居民消费率产生了显著影响。从全国范围看,随着我国城市化进程的推进,居民住房租赁是影响我国居民消费率的一个越来越重要的因素。
성시화장사거민주방조임소비성위거민수입여지출적중요조성부분。의거미국화기타발체국가적일반경험,본문분석심수적거민주택조임조사안례,진이대경호수심진행대비연구,재차기출상측산료전국성진거민주방조임소비규모급대국민경제화거민소비솔적영향。본문적주요결론시,거민주방조임소비이경성위아국대성시적중요경제활동,병대거민소비솔산생료현저영향。종전국범위간,수착아국성시화진정적추진,거민주방조임시영향아국거민소비솔적일개월래월중요적인소。
The part of housing in the residents income and consumption is growing bigger with the urbanization.The economic laws of the housing in U.S.A and other developed country have been summarized.Based a housing rental survey,we have analyzed the housing part in Shenzhen;Using the data from the Statistical Yearbook,we have calculated the housing consumption of all country and Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou.Housing part is bigger in the urban area and has significant effect on the consumption rate.More big cities and more effect on consumption will appear in the future.Housing is a very important expenditure of resident.