开放导报
開放導報
개방도보
China Opening Herald
2012年
2期
31~34
,共null页
住房租赁 自住房 出租房 发达国家
住房租賃 自住房 齣租房 髮達國傢
주방조임 자주방 출조방 발체국가
House Renting; owner-occupied housing; tenant-occupied housing; Developed Country
成熟的住房租赁市场,不仅可以有效提高居民消费率,而且能够实现居民买房和租房的效用均衡,减缓房价上涨对宏观经济的冲击。本文分析总结了德国、美国、日本等主要发达国家居民住房租赁市场的发展和管制经验,并从法律保障、开拓房源、保护承租人利益、发放租金补贴等方面发展我国的住房租赁市场提出了政策建议。
成熟的住房租賃市場,不僅可以有效提高居民消費率,而且能夠實現居民買房和租房的效用均衡,減緩房價上漲對宏觀經濟的遲擊。本文分析總結瞭德國、美國、日本等主要髮達國傢居民住房租賃市場的髮展和管製經驗,併從法律保障、開拓房源、保護承租人利益、髮放租金補貼等方麵髮展我國的住房租賃市場提齣瞭政策建議。
성숙적주방조임시장,불부가이유효제고거민소비솔,이차능구실현거민매방화조방적효용균형,감완방개상창대굉관경제적충격。본문분석총결료덕국、미국、일본등주요발체국가거민주방조임시장적발전화관제경험,병종법률보장、개탁방원、보호승조인이익、발방조금보첩등방면발전아국적주방조임시장제출료정책건의。
A mature residential rental market effectively raises household consumption rate,makes utility and equilibrium of house purchasing and renting possible,and cushions the impact of price increases of housing market against macro economy.This essay draws lessons from Germany,US and Japan and explores development of rental market and regulations within these nations.It also provides policy suggestions in terms of legal enforcement,enlarging housing source,tenant protection and housing subsidies to the development of a better residential rental market in China.