世界汉语教学
世界漢語教學
세계한어교학
Chinese Teaching in the World
2012年
2期
266~275
,共null页
笔画 教学笔画 基础笔画
筆畫 教學筆畫 基礎筆畫
필화 교학필화 기출필화
strokes; strokes to be taught; basic strokes
本文以＂等级划分＂3000汉字为范围,得出了三个重要数据：对外汉语教学用字笔画32种,教学笔画25种,基础笔画19种。这三个层层递减的数据主要来自笔画个体使用频率的不平均性和笔画系统的生成性。笔画是汉字的基础,也是汉字教学的关键,本文为笔画教学的内容和方法提供了一定的参考。
本文以＂等級劃分＂3000漢字為範圍,得齣瞭三箇重要數據：對外漢語教學用字筆畫32種,教學筆畫25種,基礎筆畫19種。這三箇層層遞減的數據主要來自筆畫箇體使用頻率的不平均性和筆畫繫統的生成性。筆畫是漢字的基礎,也是漢字教學的關鍵,本文為筆畫教學的內容和方法提供瞭一定的參攷。
본문이＂등급화분＂3000한자위범위,득출료삼개중요수거：대외한어교학용자필화32충,교학필화25충,기출필화19충。저삼개층층체감적수거주요래자필화개체사용빈솔적불평균성화필화계통적생성성。필화시한자적기출,야시한자교학적관건,본문위필화교학적내용화방법제공료일정적삼고。
Strokes are the basic elements of Chinese characters and the key link for character teaching.On the basis of statistics of the strokes contained in the Chinese characters in the List of Graded Chinese Characters,three important figures have been obtained from frequency of occurrence and generativeness of stroke system：32 strokes are contained in all the entries,among them 25 are supposed to be taught and 19 are basic ones.These figures provide us with some revelations on choosing the content and employing the methods in teaching strokes of Chinese characters.
