中南大学学报:社会科学版
中南大學學報:社會科學版
중남대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Central South Huiversity: Social Science
2012年
2期
170~175
,共null页
胡适 文学思想 人文关怀 死文学 活文学 假文学 真文学
鬍適 文學思想 人文關懷 死文學 活文學 假文學 真文學
호괄 문학사상 인문관부 사문학 활문학 가문학 진문학
Hu Shi literary thought; humanistic concern; dead literature; living literature; false literature; true literature
胡适文学思想中富有深厚的人文关怀精神,他呼吁创造“活文学”和“真文学”,消灭“死文学”和“假文学”。具体而言,胡适文学思想中的人文关怀精神主要体现在两个方面:其一,批判摹仿古人、不能表情达意的死文学,倡导随时而变、善于表情达意的活文学;其二,批判说谎作伪、思力浅薄的假文学,倡导严谨写实、思力深沉的真文学。胡适文学思想中之所以富有这种人文关怀精神,一方面在于他深受中国传统文化中“仁以为己任”思想的影响,另一方面是因他深受西方文化特别是西方人本主义思想的熏陶。
鬍適文學思想中富有深厚的人文關懷精神,他呼籲創造“活文學”和“真文學”,消滅“死文學”和“假文學”。具體而言,鬍適文學思想中的人文關懷精神主要體現在兩箇方麵:其一,批判摹倣古人、不能錶情達意的死文學,倡導隨時而變、善于錶情達意的活文學;其二,批判說謊作偽、思力淺薄的假文學,倡導嚴謹寫實、思力深沉的真文學。鬍適文學思想中之所以富有這種人文關懷精神,一方麵在于他深受中國傳統文化中“仁以為己任”思想的影響,另一方麵是因他深受西方文化特彆是西方人本主義思想的熏陶。
호괄문학사상중부유심후적인문관부정신,타호우창조“활문학”화“진문학”,소멸“사문학”화“가문학”。구체이언,호괄문학사상중적인문관부정신주요체현재량개방면:기일,비판모방고인、불능표정체의적사문학,창도수시이변、선우표정체의적활문학;기이,비판설황작위、사력천박적가문학,창도엄근사실、사력심침적진문학。호괄문학사상중지소이부유저충인문관부정신,일방면재우타심수중국전통문화중“인이위기임”사상적영향,령일방면시인타심수서방문화특별시서방인본주의사상적훈도。
Humanistic spirit is rich in Hu Shih's litera~re thoughts, he called for creating "living literature" and "true literature", to eliminate the "dead literature" and "false literature". In particular, Hu Shih's literary thought of humanistic care spirit is mainly embodied in two aspects: first, critical in imitation of the ancients, unable to communicate views on death literature, advocating changes at any time, know how to communicate views live literature and, second, criticism of lying false testimony, thinking of superficial literature, advocating strict realism and deep thinking power of true literature. Hu Shih's literature is rich in the thoughts of that spirit of humanism, of which the reason is that he was deeply rooted in Chinese traditional culture. On the one hand, he was influenced by the "benevolence thought the personal responsibility". On the other hand he was deeply steeped in Western culture, especially Western humanistic ideology.