企业经济
企業經濟
기업경제
Enterprise Economy
2012年
4期
167~170
,共null页
政府管制 可竞争市场 食品安全 外部性 信息不对称
政府管製 可競爭市場 食品安全 外部性 信息不對稱
정부관제 가경쟁시장 식품안전 외부성 신식불대칭
the government control; a competitive market; food safety; externalities; asymmetric information
管制经济学是经济学的一个重要分支,是解决市场失灵的有效手段之一。近年来,由食品安全问题引发的各种恶性案件不断发生,令人触目惊心。这是经济市场失灵在食品安全方面的具体表现。本文立足于政府管制理论,运用经济学的分析方法解释食品安全的外部性和信息不对称问题,重申市场自身调节的局限性,并由此得出政府进行适当管制的必要性,最后提出相应的政策建议。
管製經濟學是經濟學的一箇重要分支,是解決市場失靈的有效手段之一。近年來,由食品安全問題引髮的各種噁性案件不斷髮生,令人觸目驚心。這是經濟市場失靈在食品安全方麵的具體錶現。本文立足于政府管製理論,運用經濟學的分析方法解釋食品安全的外部性和信息不對稱問題,重申市場自身調節的跼限性,併由此得齣政府進行適噹管製的必要性,最後提齣相應的政策建議。
관제경제학시경제학적일개중요분지,시해결시장실령적유효수단지일。근년래,유식품안전문제인발적각충악성안건불단발생,령인촉목량심。저시경제시장실령재식품안전방면적구체표현。본문립족우정부관제이론,운용경제학적분석방법해석식품안전적외부성화신식불대칭문제,중신시장자신조절적국한성,병유차득출정부진행괄당관제적필요성,최후제출상응적정책건의。
Regulation Economics is an important branch of economics,and is one of effective means which solve market failure.In recent years,various malignant cases caused by food safety problems have constantly happened,and greatly shocked people,which is a specific indicator of market economy failure in the field of food safety.Starting from the theory of government control,this article uses economics analysis method to explain the externality and asymmetric information of the food safety,and affirms the limit of market itself adjustment.Thus,the paper believes that it is imperative for the governments to carry out appropriate regulation.In the end of the paper the corresponding policy recommendation have been proposed.
