民族教育研究
民族教育研究
민족교육연구
Journal of Research on Education for Ethnic Minorities
2012年
2期
124~128
,共null页
高校 入学考试 社会生态系统 改革
高校 入學攷試 社會生態繫統 改革
고교 입학고시 사회생태계통 개혁
universities and colleges; entrance examination; social-ecological system; reform
从社会生态系统理论看,新世纪国外高校入学考试政策与实践变革呈现出四个特点：在宏观政策层面完善高考改革的保障体系、中观机构层面明确各主体的职责关系、微观操作层面提升考试的信度和效度、外部社会支持助推考试改革的顺利推进。这些共同特征对推动我国高考制度改革具有一定的启示意义。
從社會生態繫統理論看,新世紀國外高校入學攷試政策與實踐變革呈現齣四箇特點：在宏觀政策層麵完善高攷改革的保障體繫、中觀機構層麵明確各主體的職責關繫、微觀操作層麵提升攷試的信度和效度、外部社會支持助推攷試改革的順利推進。這些共同特徵對推動我國高攷製度改革具有一定的啟示意義。
종사회생태계통이론간,신세기국외고교입학고시정책여실천변혁정현출사개특점：재굉관정책층면완선고고개혁적보장체계、중관궤구층면명학각주체적직책관계、미관조작층면제승고시적신도화효도、외부사회지지조추고시개혁적순리추진。저사공동특정대추동아국고고제도개혁구유일정적계시의의。
In perspective of social-ecological system theory,policy and practice reform of college entrance examination in other countries in the new century present four characteristics： 1） optimizing guarantee system of examination reform at macro-policy level,2） clarifying duty relations of all institutions at meso-institutional level,3） increasing reliability and validity of the examination at micro-operational level,and 4） using external social support to carry out a smooth reform of the examination.These features are of certain inspiration to promoting reform of college entrance examination in China.
