北京行政学院学报
北京行政學院學報
북경행정학원학보
Journal of Beijing Administrative College
2012年
2期
35~41
,共null页
公共组织 运行过程 评价体系 评价机制 国际经验
公共組織 運行過程 評價體繫 評價機製 國際經驗
공공조직 운행과정 평개체계 평개궤제 국제경험
public organization; operating process; evaluation system; evaluation mechanism; international experience
现代社会中,对公共组织及其运行的评价具有重要的现实意义。从国际经验看,对公共组织及其运行的评价特色在于以治理理论为依托;以共识性的公共价值为评价的主要内容;以规则性指标和实践性指标相结合;以单一性指标和综合性指标相结合;以客观指标和主观指标相结合;以过程指标与绩效指标相结合;注重将新的时代元素融入评价内容,回应复杂环境的挑战;重视持续性和规范性。对我国而言,应该以国际经验为参考,以我国国情为基础,发展出一套本土化的评价指标体系,并建立可持续的评价机制。
現代社會中,對公共組織及其運行的評價具有重要的現實意義。從國際經驗看,對公共組織及其運行的評價特色在于以治理理論為依託;以共識性的公共價值為評價的主要內容;以規則性指標和實踐性指標相結閤;以單一性指標和綜閤性指標相結閤;以客觀指標和主觀指標相結閤;以過程指標與績效指標相結閤;註重將新的時代元素融入評價內容,迴應複雜環境的挑戰;重視持續性和規範性。對我國而言,應該以國際經驗為參攷,以我國國情為基礎,髮展齣一套本土化的評價指標體繫,併建立可持續的評價機製。
현대사회중,대공공조직급기운행적평개구유중요적현실의의。종국제경험간,대공공조직급기운행적평개특색재우이치리이론위의탁;이공식성적공공개치위평개적주요내용;이규칙성지표화실천성지표상결합;이단일성지표화종합성지표상결합;이객관지표화주관지표상결합;이과정지표여적효지표상결합;주중장신적시대원소융입평개내용,회응복잡배경적도전;중시지속성화규범성。대아국이언,응해이국제경험위삼고,이아국국정위기출,발전출일투본토화적평개지표체계,병건립가지속적평개궤제。
In modern society,it's important to evaluate the public organizations and its operating process.From the international experience,the specific features of evaluating public organizations and its operating process mainly represent in the following aspects:relying on the theory of governance,basing on the consensus of public value,combining rules and practical indicators,connecting single indicators with comprehensive indicators,linking process indicators to performance indicators,integrating subject indicators and object indicators,and focusing on the newest elements among the contents of evaluation in order to respond to complex environmental challenges and realize the sustainability and normalization.For China,we should use the international experience as a reference and depend on China's domestic conditions to develop a localized evaluation system and build up sustainable evaluation mechanism.