CAJ | 학술논문

2012年,我国经济发展面临的国内外环境极其复杂,既有有利条件和继续向好的趋向,也有突出矛盾和不利趋势。从国际环境来看,世界经济有望继续保持温和复苏,但复苏的基础仍然比较脆弱,国际环境的不稳定性、不确定性因素依然较多。从国内环境来看,我国经济在有序回落中平稳增长,但仍存在着一些突出矛盾和问题,如经济增长内生动力不强、资源环境约束、通胀压力依然比较严峻;财政运行情况总体良好,但财政风险不容忽视;货币金融形势日趋向好,但金融风险需要高度关注。因此,当前和今后一个时期,宏观经济政策应在总体上保持稳定的前提下适当做出一些调整：宏观经济政策要在控物价中促进经济平稳较快发展;积极财政政策要继续稳增长、调结构、保供给、促创新;稳健货币政策要以控物价为重点,兼顾稳增长。
2012년,아국경제발전면림적국내외배경겁기복잡,기유유리조건화계속향호적추향,야유돌출모순화불리추세。종국제배경래간,세계경제유망계속보지온화복소,단복소적기출잉연비교취약,국제배경적불은정성、불학정성인소의연교다。종국내배경래간,아국경제재유서회락중평은증장,단잉존재착일사돌출모순화문제,여경제증장내생동력불강、자원배경약속、통창압력의연비교엄준;재정운행정황총체량호,단재정풍험불용홀시;화폐금융형세일추향호,단금융풍험수요고도관주。인차,당전화금후일개시기,굉관경제정책응재총체상보지은정적전제하괄당주출일사조정：굉관경제정책요재공물개중촉진경제평은교쾌발전;적겁재정정책요계속은증장、조결구、보공급、촉창신;은건화폐정책요이공물개위중점,겸고은증장。
In 2012,the domestic and foreign environment our country＇ economic development facing are extremely complex,both favorable conditions and the trend continue to the good,also have prominent contradictions and negative trend.From the international environment to see,the world economy is expected to maintain moderate recovery,but the foundation of the recovery is still more fragile,instability and uncertainty factors of international environmental is still more.From domestic environment to see,there are some prominent contradictions and problems in our country economy,such as the endogenous economic growth is not strong,inflation pressure is still severe.Financial operation is good in general,but the financial risk can＇t be allowed,the financial risk needs the high attention.Therefore,in the current and next time,macro economic policies should keep the stable in general and make some appropriate adjustment,which including macro economic policies should promote the steady and fast economic development in the process of controlling prices;the active fiscal policy should continue to keep the steady growth,adjust the structure,maintain the supply,promote the innovation;the steady monetary policy should focus on controlling prices and take the steady growth into account.