中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
Chinese Public Administration
2012年
6期
58~62
,共null页
WTo规则 民用飞机产业 可持续发展 立法
WTo規則 民用飛機產業 可持續髮展 立法
WTo규칙 민용비궤산업 가지속발전 입법
WTO rules, civil aircraft industry, sustainable development, legislation
WTO规则对中国民用航空产业特别是我国民用飞机产业的发展有着巨大的影响和积极意义。从目前来看,中国的法律体系尚不完善,现行的民航法规和规章,要么在一些方面规定阙如。要么不符合WTO规则的要求,法治观念还没有完全树立起来。在这种法制环境下,中国民机产业必须规避入世风险。其核心问题是处理好政府的行政管理行为与民机产业法制之间的关系。对此,中国民机产业要建立健全法律法规制度,才能使我国作为WTO成员按照WTO规则和国际惯例保障和促进民机产业的发展。同时,通过典型国家民机产业发展立法的经验借鉴,也能为我国民机产业发展立法提供有益的启示,从而加速我国民机产业的可持续发展。
WTO規則對中國民用航空產業特彆是我國民用飛機產業的髮展有著巨大的影響和積極意義。從目前來看,中國的法律體繫尚不完善,現行的民航法規和規章,要麽在一些方麵規定闕如。要麽不符閤WTO規則的要求,法治觀唸還沒有完全樹立起來。在這種法製環境下,中國民機產業必鬚規避入世風險。其覈心問題是處理好政府的行政管理行為與民機產業法製之間的關繫。對此,中國民機產業要建立健全法律法規製度,纔能使我國作為WTO成員按照WTO規則和國際慣例保障和促進民機產業的髮展。同時,通過典型國傢民機產業髮展立法的經驗藉鑒,也能為我國民機產業髮展立法提供有益的啟示,從而加速我國民機產業的可持續髮展。
WTO규칙대중국민용항공산업특별시아국민용비궤산업적발전유착거대적영향화적겁의의。종목전래간,중국적법률체계상불완선,현행적민항법규화규장,요요재일사방면규정궐여。요요불부합WTO규칙적요구,법치관념환몰유완전수립기래。재저충법제배경하,중국민궤산업필수규피입세풍험。기핵심문제시처리호정부적행정관리행위여민궤산업법제지간적관계。대차,중국민궤산업요건립건전법율법규제도,재능사아국작위WTO성원안조WTO규칙화국제관례보장화촉진민궤산업적발전。동시,통과전형국가민궤산업발전입법적경험차감,야능위아국민궤산업발전입법제공유익적계시,종이가속아국민궤산업적가지속발전。
WTO Rules have huge impact and positive significance for the development of China' s civil aircraft industry. Facing the opportunities and challenges of joining the WTO, the civil aircraft industry must take appropriate , while avoiding disadvantages. China' s legal system is not perfect and the current civil aviation roles and regulations do not meet the requirements of the WTO rules. The concept of the law has not been fully established. China' s civil aircraft industry should reduce the risks of entering WTO. The key point is the relationship between government administrative behavior and the legal system of civil aircraft industry. In order to protect and promote the development of civil aircraft industry, China' s civil aircraft industry needs to establish a sound system of rules and regulations to make China act in accordance with WTO rules and international convention. At the same time, the legislation experience of the typical national civil aircraft industry development can provide useful inspiration and help China to accelerate its sustainable development of civil aircraft industry.