太原理工大学学报：社会科学版
太原理工大學學報：社會科學版
태원리공대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
2012年
2期
41~44
,共null页
山西村治 民国初期 犯罪预防 中西会通
山西村治 民國初期 犯罪預防 中西會通
산서촌치 민국초기 범죄예방 중서회통
village governance of Shanxi; the early period Republic of China; crime prevention; combination of western and Chinese cultures
20世纪初期,军阀割据、社会混乱、经济凋敝,但山西却获得了经济发展、社会安定、民风淳朴的＂模范省＂称号。山西之所以成为＂全国最安静太平的地方＂,在很大程度上取决于当时推行的村治运动。其主要做法包括制定与执行村民会议制度、村政的执行与监督制度、村禁约制度、调处纠纷制度、维护社会治安制度等,这为山西村治中的犯罪预防起到了十分重要的作用。
20世紀初期,軍閥割據、社會混亂、經濟凋敝,但山西卻穫得瞭經濟髮展、社會安定、民風淳樸的＂模範省＂稱號。山西之所以成為＂全國最安靜太平的地方＂,在很大程度上取決于噹時推行的村治運動。其主要做法包括製定與執行村民會議製度、村政的執行與鑑督製度、村禁約製度、調處糾紛製度、維護社會治安製度等,這為山西村治中的犯罪預防起到瞭十分重要的作用。
20세기초기,군벌할거、사회혼란、경제조폐,단산서각획득료경제발전、사회안정、민풍순박적＂모범성＂칭호。산서지소이성위＂전국최안정태평적지방＂,재흔대정도상취결우당시추행적촌치운동。기주요주법포괄제정여집행촌민회의제도、촌정적집행여감독제도、촌금약제도、조처규분제도、유호사회치안제도등,저위산서촌치중적범죄예방기도료십분중요적작용。
In the beginning of the last century,the regions of China are governed by the different warlord,social status is so turmoil and the economics is depression.In this atmosphere,Shanxi province is awarded the title of ＂Exemplary Province＂ because of its excellent performance in these aspects：the economic is development,the society is stable and the folk customs is good and honest.The reasons of Shanxi province becoming the most quiet and peaceful region mostly depending on the movement of village governance reform at that period.This article based on the thorough analysis of the related system to discuss the government mode of the crime prevention in rural areas.
