CAJ | 학술논문

国际非政府组织一直以来对气候变化条约体系的发展都起着重要的推动作用,然而目前的气候变化条约却并没有明确规范非政府组织的地位,致使非政府组织只能通过非正式的活动发挥影响。文章从条约解释的角度出发,结合已有的国际实践,对未来的气候变化条约中非政府组织的地位进行建构性的探讨,认为应当将非政府组织的活动纳入气候变化条约体系的规范中,为它们提供参与决策的渠道,并且加强非政府组织在气候变化条约争端解决中的作用。
국제비정부조직일직이래대기후변화조약체계적발전도기착중요적추동작용,연이목전적기후변화조약각병몰유명학규범비정부조직적지위,치사비정부조직지능통과비정식적활동발휘영향。문장종조약해석적각도출발,결합이유적국제실천,대미래적기후변화조약중비정부조직적지위진행건구성적탐토,인위응당장비정부조직적활동납입기후변화조약체계적규범중,위타문제공삼여결책적거도,병차가강비정부조직재기후변화조약쟁단해결중적작용。
International non-governmental organizations（NGOs） have always played an important role in the development of climate change treaties.However,the current climate change treaties do not stipulate the status of NGOs through norms,which causes NGOs can only make influence informally.The author,beginning with the interpretation of relevant treaties,considers the status of NGOs in the future climate change treaties constructively on the basis of the existing international practice.Conclusively,the author suggests that the activities of NGOs should be put within the regulation of climate change treaties,while the climate change treaties should provide access for NGOs to participate in decision-making process and strengthen the function of NOGs in the dispute settlement concerning climate change treaties.