广西师范学院学报:哲学社会科学版
廣西師範學院學報:哲學社會科學版
엄서사범학원학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University
2012年
2期
134~138
,共null页
战国时代公文 李斯 《谏逐客书》 上书 文学散文 政论文 书信
戰國時代公文 李斯 《諫逐客書》 上書 文學散文 政論文 書信
전국시대공문 리사 《간축객서》 상서 문학산문 정논문 서신
Government Documents in Warring Period; Lisi ; Advice not to Expel Guests ; Submit- ting Advice; Literary Prose; Political Essay; Letters
李斯的《谏逐客书》是我国公文史上的光辉篇章。长于言理、善于言情;观点鲜明、富于文采;顺情入机、动言中务,这是以《谏逐客书》为代表的战国时代公文的共同特色。我国学术界长期以来把包括《谏逐客书》在内的许多公文都视为文学作品,这不但遮掩了古代优秀公文作品的光芒,也抹杀了古代优秀公文作品“经国济世”的社会作用和历史作用,还助长了现代文坛和学校教育“重文轻笔”的浮躁风气。
李斯的《諫逐客書》是我國公文史上的光輝篇章。長于言理、善于言情;觀點鮮明、富于文採;順情入機、動言中務,這是以《諫逐客書》為代錶的戰國時代公文的共同特色。我國學術界長期以來把包括《諫逐客書》在內的許多公文都視為文學作品,這不但遮掩瞭古代優秀公文作品的光芒,也抹殺瞭古代優秀公文作品“經國濟世”的社會作用和歷史作用,還助長瞭現代文罈和學校教育“重文輕筆”的浮躁風氣。
리사적《간축객서》시아국공문사상적광휘편장。장우언리、선우언정;관점선명、부우문채;순정입궤、동언중무,저시이《간축객서》위대표적전국시대공문적공동특색。아국학술계장기이래파포괄《간축객서》재내적허다공문도시위문학작품,저불단차엄료고대우수공문작품적광망,야말살료고대우수공문작품“경국제세”적사회작용화역사작용,환조장료현대문단화학교교육“중문경필”적부조풍기。
Advice not to Expel Guests, written by Lisi, is a great masterpiece of government documents in our history. His work sets an excellent example of documents writing in Warring Period, which is famous for such characteristics as outstanding theories and sentiments, noticeable views, abundant skills and others. In a long period, this work, as well as others like, is regarded as literature by our scholars in academic field. In this way, they both ignore the great value of these ancient works and neglect the social and historical impact of them, helping the fickle vogue of the contemporary literary circle and school educa- tion that values literature but disregards writing.