CAJ | 학술논문

在经济全球化以及市场竞争日益激烈的背景下,20世纪70年代以后,中小企业集群研究已成为一个理论和实践界关注的重要问题,集群是中小企业存在的一种重要特征,它不仅有利于克服中小企业单独存在产生的种种弊病,而且能够发挥企业集聚所带来的各种优势,提高企业的竞争力。从网络租金这个角度着手,对中小企业集群现象进行研究,运用经济学中帕累托最优标准,对网络效应进行分析,得出获取网络租金不仅是企业集群重要的价值来源,而且有助于提升企业的竞争优势这个结论,并提出了中小企业集群的政策含义。
재경제전구화이급시장경쟁일익격렬적배경하,20세기70년대이후,중소기업집군연구이성위일개이론화실천계관주적중요문제,집군시중소기업존재적일충중요특정,타불부유리우극복중소기업단독존재산생적충충폐병,이차능구발휘기업집취소대래적각충우세,제고기업적경쟁력。종망락조금저개각도착수,대중소기업집군현상진행연구,운용경제학중파루탁최우표준,대망락효응진행분석,득출획취망락조금불부시기업집군중요적개치래원,이차유조우제승기업적경쟁우세저개결론,병제출료중소기업집군적정책함의。
With the increasing development of economic globalization and the competition in the market since the 1970s,SME cluster research has become an important issue both in theory and practice.Cluster is an important characteristic of SME.It is not only beneficial to overcome the various problems,but also to make use of the gathering advantages,and it will enhance the competitive ability of enterprises.In this paper,we study the SME cluster in perspective of the network rent,and use the Pareto optimal standard to analyze the network effects.We come to the conclusion that network rent is an important value source for SME cluster and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises.Based on this idea,we offer some policy implications for SME clusters.