生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2012年
6期
90~92
,共null页
资源再生产业 特征解析 “结构—行为—绩效”（SCP）范式
資源再生產業 特徵解析 “結構—行為—績效”（SCP）範式
자원재생산업 특정해석 “결구—행위—적효”（SCP）범식
scrap recycling industry; character analysis; SCP paradigm
借鉴经典＂结构—行为—绩效＂范式,以资源型产业为参照对象,从资源再生产业的市场结构、市场行为和市场绩效三个角度,对资源再生产业特征进行深入解析,研究认为：资源再生产业是一个＂落脚自由＂的产业,技术弹性大,产业链较长,产业关联度大,具有规模经济性,兼具劳动密集型和技术密集型双重特征。这样的市场结构,决定了其市场波动性大,生产规模较小,经营灵活;反映到市场绩效上,其环境外部性表现出双面性,既具有明显的环境正外部性,又表现了很强的负外部效应。
藉鑒經典＂結構—行為—績效＂範式,以資源型產業為參照對象,從資源再生產業的市場結構、市場行為和市場績效三箇角度,對資源再生產業特徵進行深入解析,研究認為：資源再生產業是一箇＂落腳自由＂的產業,技術彈性大,產業鏈較長,產業關聯度大,具有規模經濟性,兼具勞動密集型和技術密集型雙重特徵。這樣的市場結構,決定瞭其市場波動性大,生產規模較小,經營靈活;反映到市場績效上,其環境外部性錶現齣雙麵性,既具有明顯的環境正外部性,又錶現瞭很彊的負外部效應。
차감경전＂결구—행위—적효＂범식,이자원형산업위삼조대상,종자원재생산업적시장결구、시장행위화시장적효삼개각도,대자원재생산업특정진행심입해석,연구인위：자원재생산업시일개＂락각자유＂적산업,기술탄성대,산업련교장,산업관련도대,구유규모경제성,겸구노동밀집형화기술밀집형쌍중특정。저양적시장결구,결정료기시장파동성대,생산규모교소,경영령활;반영도시장적효상,기배경외부성표현출쌍면성,기구유명현적배경정외부성,우표현료흔강적부외부효응。
Based on classic paradigm of structure-conduct-performance （SCP）, characteristics of scrap recycling industry （SRI） referring to resources industry is parsed out from three aspects： market structure, market conduct and market performance. Study shows that SRI is a ＂settled free＂ industry, with the characters as technical flexibility, long industrial chain, large industrial related degree, scale economy, and both labor-intensive and technology-intensive. Such market structure determines its large market volatility, small production scale and flexible business. Reflected in market performance shows the environmental performance externalities of a two-sided, not only the significant environmental positive externalities, but also the negative externalities.
