CAJ | 학술논문

全球气候变暖的因素导致近年来极端洪灾频频发生，已成为影响我国社会经济发展的重要问题。传统的洪灾应急决策只是由政府主导的行政命令式决策，无形当中剥夺了灾害当中其他利益相关主体的决策权。异质性利益相关主体参与决策是实现极端洪灾应急决策科学化与民主化的重要途径，该类群决策具有与一般意义上的群决策不同的特征。结合某些利益主体决策时存在一定程度犹豫性的特点和可能存在的绝对自私策略选择，本文有针对性地提出基于评价意见相似度的调整策略，建立了基于相似度调整的直觉模糊群决策模型和算法步骤。
전구기후변난적인소도치근년래겁단홍재빈빈발생，이성위영향아국사회경제발전적중요문제。전통적홍재응급결책지시유정부주도적행정명령식결책，무형당중박탈료재해당중기타이익상관주체적결책권。이질성이익상관주체삼여결책시실현겁단홍재응급결책과학화여민주화적중요도경，해류군결책구유여일반의의상적군결책불동적특정。결합모사이익주체결책시존재일정정도유예성적특점화가능존재적절대자사책략선택，본문유침대성지제출기우평개의견상사도적조정책략，건립료기우상사도조정적직각모호군결책모형화산법보취。
Extreme flood disaster happens frequently because of the influence of global warmer weather. It affects the development of society and economics. The decision of traditional flood disaster emergency is made by local government. And the decision righf of other relative interest agent is deprived. Group decision which heterogeneous interest agents take part in will promote the democratization and scientific process in flood disaster emergency. The decision is different from the general group decision. Some agents may be hesitant and absolutely selfish in decision. This paper proposed control measure base on similitude degree. An intuitionistic fuzzy group decision model and arithmetic step are estab- lished, which based on similitude degree control.